绿茶品质及其审评方法的研究进展
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(北京工商大学 食品学院/食品添加剂与配料北京高校工程研究中心/ 北京市食品风味化学重点实验室, 北京 100048)

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曹学丽,女,教授,主要从事生物活性成分分离分析技术研究; 宋沙沙,女,硕士研究生,研究方向为天然活性物质的分析、鉴别、提取分离.

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公益性行业科研专项项目(201310230-3). 


Research Process on Quality Assessment Methods of Green Tea
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(School of Food and Chemical Engineering/Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Food Additives and Ingredients/Beijing Key Laboratory of Food Flavor Chemistry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China)

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    摘要:

    绿茶品质是绿茶质量监控最主要的对象之一,绿茶品质评审的五要素为色、香、味、形和叶底. 对绿茶品质审评的感官评定优点突出,但缺点是比较主观;理化方法则只能实现对绿茶单一成分的检测,不能达到品质综合评定的目的;智能感官评审和色谱指纹图谱方法将标示绿茶滋味和香气特征的量值与绿茶品质相对应,具有科学客观和直观等优点,不仅可作为未来对绿茶分等定级的潜在分析手段,而且可为食品安全与质量的检测提供一种新思路.

    Abstract:

    Quality assessment is necessary in the production and circulation of green tea. Color, aroma, taste, shape, and leaves are five elements for green tea quality evaluation. Currently, various methods being developed and applied in the quality assessment of green tea. Sensory evaluation methods have its own advantages and disadvantages while physicochemical methods can apply for the detection of a single component of green tea , but can not achieve the purpose of overall quality assessments. Intelligent sensory evaluation and the chromatographic fingerprint methods ,which are comprehensive, objective, and intuitive, combing the value of taste and aroma with the quality of green tea. It can not only be served as the potential analysis methods for the green tea classification and gradation, but also provide a new approach for accessment of food safety and quality.

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曹学丽,宋沙沙,龙立梅.绿茶品质及其审评方法的研究进展[J].食品科学技术学报,2014,32(1):47-52.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-09-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-03-25
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