Page 143 - 《食品科学技术学报》2024年第5期

じ ࿊Ԧ ࢣじ ࿊ ᱋঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒ κᬺٵふ᧗ ̹सϓ౜๓䬤㴥䷺ট㶔ᒭࣶ䷺ট俔᳢᜼ܲጚᐮ ϕ ለ ࣷ

঒঒

ప ϕ঒ ̹सϓ౜๓䬤㴥⮰䷺ট䒚᏿
Þᔰ੡঄ ϕ঒ Þᤑᑈׯᆀʘ ᡣʘᆀசᔰᤑᓳ໴ ᆀச ၗᑈᔰʘᡵ ዬʘᑈᤘ໴ சʘᆀቐ ʑᔰசசᓳʘᓳႲᡩ ᆀʘᔰ੡ᔰႲ໴
঒
㶔 ϕ঒ ̹सϓ౜๓䬤㴥⮰䷺টᆊᕓᓃܲ
௿ᑈᤘ঄ ϕ঒ Þᤑᑈׯᆀʘ ᑈᡩᡩʘᔰᤘࣲᡩᓳ ໴ዬᆀʘᓳ໴ ᆀச ၗᑈᔰʘᡵ ዬʘᑈᤘ໴ சʘᆀቐ ʑᔰசசᓳʘᓳႲᡩ ᆀʘᔰ੡ᔰႲ໴ ܲ
䷺টᆊᕓ 䭟⒰⎂๓䬤㴥 ద೺⎂๓䬤㴥 ๖⎂๓䬤㴥 ڠࡂ㏎㚻๓䬤㴥 ₒⅵ๓䬤㴥
⅀ট
㖵仅 ለ᤼ Ꭱ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧᣵ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ϕ Ń ԗ᤼ ࿊ᣵ ᤘ ለ᤼ ጕ Ń ԗ᤼ ጕ࿊ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ ࿊ϕ ᤘ ለ᤼ ᣵ Ń ԗ᤼ ለጕ ᑈ
㚑ট Ԧ᤼ ࣷ Ń ԗ᤼ ጕԦ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ Ꭱ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧᣵ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ᣵ Ń ԗ᤼ ለ࿊ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ࣷ Ń ԗ᤼ ጕԦ ᑈ ϕ᤼ ࣷ Ń ԗ᤼ ϕࣷ ᤘ
⇥㘮ট Ԧ᤼ ጕ Ń ԗ᤼ Ꭱआ ᤘዬ Ԧ᤼ ጕ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧ࿊ ᤘዬ ለ᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ ለϕ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ आ Ń ԗ᤼ ለጕ ᑈᤘ Ԧ᤼ Ԧ Ń ԗ᤼ ԦԦ ʑ
䱾㡵ট ϕ᤼ Ꭱ Ń ԗ᤼ ጕԦ ᤘ ϕ᤼ ጕ Ń ԗ᤼ ለለ ᤘ Ԧ᤼ ࿊ Ń ԗ᤼ ለᎡ ᑈ ϕ᤼ Ꭱ Ń ԗ᤼ ለϕ ᤘ ϕ᤼ Ꭱ Ń ԗ᤼ ϕᎡ ᤘ
⩈仅 Ԧ᤼ Ԧ Ń ԗ᤼ ጕᎡ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ԗ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧ࿊ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ϕ Ń ԗ᤼ ለለ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ ࿊ϕ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧለ ᑈ
∑ోট ϕ᤼ ᣵ Ń ԗ᤼ ࿊Ԧ ᤘ Ԧ᤼ Ԧ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧआ ᑈ ϕ᤼ Ԧ Ń ԗ᤼ ϕࣷ ዬ ϕ᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧለ ዬ ԗ᤼ आ Ń ԗ᤼ ԗआ ʑ
⏷টܜएᙋ
㠒ট ϕ᤼ ࿊ Ń ԗ᤼ ለᎡ ᤘ ϕ᤼ ጕ Ń ԗ᤼ ϕለ ᤘ ϕ᤼ ࣷ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧࣷ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ԗ Ń ԗ᤼ ለᣵ ᑈ ϕ᤼ ࿊ Ń ԗ᤼ ϕ࿊ ᤘ
⩈ট ࿊᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ ለ࿊ ᑈ ࿊᤼ Ԧ Ń ԗ᤼ ለለ ᑈ ለ᤼ आ Ń ԗ᤼ ጕࣷ ᑈ ለ᤼ ࣷ Ń ԗ᤼ ࿊Ꭱ ᑈ ለ᤼ ࣷ Ń ԗ᤼ ለआ ᑈ
৤ট ϕ᤼ Ԧ Ń ԗ᤼ ለϕ ᤘ ϕ᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧࣷ ᤘ ϕ᤼ ࣷ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧࣷ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ԗ Ń ԗ᤼ ለᣵ ᑈ ϕ᤼ ጕ Ń ԗ᤼ ϕጕ ᤘ
凈ট ለ᤼ ԗ Ń ԗ᤼ Ꭱआ ᤘ ለ᤼ ϕ Ń ԗ᤼ Ԧआ ᑈᤘ ለ᤼ Ꭱ Ń ԗ᤼ ጕᎡ ᑈ ለ᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ ጕࣷ ᑈᤘ ለ᤼ ࿊ Ń ԗ᤼ ለለ ᑈᤘ
䚤ট ԗ᤼ Ꭱ Ń ԗ᤼ ϕआ ᑈ ԗ᤼ ጕ Ń ԗ᤼ ϕϕ ዬ ԗ᤼ ᣵ Ń ԗ᤼ ԗࣷ ᤘ ԗ᤼ Ԧ Ń ԗ᤼ ԗ࿊ ᓳ ԗ᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ ԗለ ʑ
⋕ট ԗ᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ ԗआ ᑈ ԗ᤼ ለ Ń ԗ᤼ ԗᎡ ᑈ ԗ᤼ Ԧ Ń ԗ᤼ ԗለ ᤘ ԗ᤼ ϕ Ń ԗ᤼ ԗԦ ዬ ԗ᤼ Ԧ Ń ԗ᤼ ԗԦ ᤘ

࿊ ⻹㟟仅᫻ㆧস ጕ ⻹ڢЂㆧࡂऴ➕ᤗ ౔䔅 ᣵआ ⻹⅀ ለ ⻹䚚ㆧࡂऴ➕ܜለ ⻹ॗ⅚ㆧࡂऴ➕ܜϕ ⻹㟟仅᫻ࡂ
টࡂऴ➕͙ᖇᰵ ለԗ ⻹᭛౔̹सϓ౜⮰๓䬤㴥͙ڝ ऴ➕স ጕ ⻹ڢЂㆧࡂऴ➕ᤗ 䔅χࡂऴ➕⮰⅀টᑦᏒ
सႄ౔⮰ᖇڢ͙Б䛇ㆧࡂऴ➕ͦᰬๆᖇڝᰵ ϕለ ⻹ᤗ ͦ ϕ᤼ ԗԗ ጥ ࿊᤼ ᣵᎡ ܲᤗ
䛇ㆧࡂऴ➕䕆፤᭛㘮㗖⅓ࡂস㒺៵ᓣࣹᏀ⮰፤㻭 䛇ㆧࡂऴ➕᭛๓䬤㴥͙ᷬ≷ݜ̀૱䬧ݜ᪜䛻ᰬ
ϓ➕ ЅԦԗ૆ ᤗ ๓䬤㴥ᵣ৭⮰倄⍕⛋ݢ䓳⼷Бࣶ๓䬤㴥 ๆ⮰̬ㆧࡂऴ➕ᖇ䔅̺ڢЂ᪳⡚៑䕿⮰ڟκ๓䬤㴥
ᵣ৭᱘䏗͜ჸ⮰⅔ദ䚤ॗ䛻䘩цӯ䔇㘮㗖⅓ࡂস ⅀ট≧ᕓࡂऴ➕⮰ⵀ⾢㏿᳈̬㜠 Ѕᣵ૆ ᤗ 䮐β㠛⩞䛇ܜ
㒺៵ᓣࣹᏀ⮰䔇㵸 ЅԦϕ૆ ᖇϺ㔸䉷δ๓䬤㴥㖵仅স⇥ ོጛɥ᤽Ԧ᤽䓇☛䛇ܜ㠛΅䛇স᜶䛇โᖇڢЂ ϕለ ⻹䛇ㆧࡂ
㘮টᤗ ऴ➕౔ᝬᰵ๓䬤㴥ᵣ৭͙౳㷗ᷬ≷ݜᎢ㘩૱䬧ݜᤗ
঒঒ ⩝㶔 Ԧ छⴑᖇ䕆䓳 ᤺ऀ ė ᤺ऀ᤽᧵᤽᥊ଢ଼ ㈧㐋ᖇ౔ ጕ ͖ ఌₐᖇ䛇ㆧࡂऴ➕ᄥ๓䬤㴥⮰⅀ট䊣ⱬ䛹㺭⮰҈⩔ᤗ
̹स౜ഋ⮰๓䬤㴥ᵣ৭͙ڝ䞠჆ܦβ ለለ ⻹⅀ট≧ ౔๓䬤㴥ᵣ৭͙ᖇለ᤽⩞ദ̭䛇 ོԦ᤼ ϕᎡ ጥ ࿊᤼ ለለ ܲɥܜ
ᕓࡂऴ➕ᖇ࠱᠘ ϕᎡ ⻹䛇ㆧࡂऴ➕ܜ࿊ ⻹䚳ㆧࡂऴ➕ܜ ོԮɥ᤽࿊᤽Ꮖ☛ 䛇 ོለ᤼ ᣵᎡ ጥ ࿊᤼ ጕԗ ܲɥܜ ོ ጛɥ᤽Ԧ᤽ธ☛䛇