Page 60 - 《食品科学技术学报》2021年第3期

጖ ᣷ 丌৮⻾႓ឭᱜ႓្঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒ ঒ ԦԗԦϕ Ꭱ ጖ ᰵ

঒঒ 㶕 ሉ঒ ☚䷻ᓛ∏㖁व᎟✒䓴⼸͚ࢄ㒻⮪ᄦ㮫⍥⻨⅕ധ䚥क़䛼अࡃ
௿ᑉᤚ঄ ሉ঒ ऀၘᑉႳ੡ᓴ໵ ᆁச சʘᓴᓴ ᑉቑᔱႳᆁ ᑉይᔱʑ ይᆁႳᡫᓴႳᡫ ᔱႳ ᒦᔠᡙᅳᡓᓣႥᐹᓣࣩ໧ צᐹႥႥᐹቂᓣᔠ ʑࣲʘᔱႳ੡ ၘᆁᡫ ᑉᔱʘ᤿ቑᔱይʘᆁऊᑉׯᓴ ይᆁቑᤚᔱႳᓴʑ ʑʘᡷᔱႳ੡
ቑ੡ᣤ ϕԗԗ ੡
⅕ധ䚥 ᡙཽ᎟✒ɥ ᣤၘ
ॵঠ➦ᒮ 䬵թ Ѕϕआ૆
⻺ㆨ ԗ ሉ ᣷ ࣷ ϕԦ ࿋ԗ ໵ आԗ ໵ ϕԦԗ ໵
Ԧ᤾ ϕ࿋ Ń ϕ᤾ ԗሉ Ń ԗ᤾ ࣷआ Ń ԗ᤾ ࣷԦ Ń ԗ᤾ Ꭲሉ Ń ԗ᤾ Ꭲࣷ Ń ԗ᤾ आ࿋ Ń
๖ۙ⅕䚥 ⩉ᣤ 凉ཽ խ ɥ ϕԗԗ પ঄ ᧉ঄
ᑉ ᤚ ᤚይ ᤚይ ʑ ይʑ ይʑ
ԗ᤾ ϕ᣷ ԗ᤾ ԗϕ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ԗ᤾ ԗሉ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ԗ᤾ ԗϕ ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋
ϕሉ᤾ Ꭲ᣷ Ń Ԧ᣷᤾ ሉᎢ Ń ԦᎢ᤾ ጖ϕ Ń Ԧ᣷᤾ ᣷Ꭲ Ń ϕआ᤾ ϕԗ Ń ԦԦ᤾ आ᣷ Ń Ԧԗ᤾ ϕԗ Ń ϕࣷ᤾ ϕሉ Ń
㟼⅕䚥 ⩉ཽխ ɥ Ԧ᣷ԗ
ԗ᤾ Ꭲ࿋ ʑ ԗ᤾ ᣷᣷ ᑉ ԗ᤾ ጖ϕ ᑉ ԗ᤾ आ࿋ ᑉ ԗ᤾ ࣷϕ ይ ϕ᤾ ࣷࣷ ᤚ ԗ᤾ ԦԦ ᤚይ ԗ᤾ ࿋आ ይ
ࣷ᤾ ࣷሉ Ń ϕ጖᤾ ሉ࿋ Ń ϕᎢ᤾ ᎢᎢ Ń ϕࣷ᤾ ጖࿋ Ń Ԧԗ᤾ ϕԗ Ń ϕࣷ᤾ Ꭲ࿋ Ń Ԧԗ᤾ ᣷Ԧ Ń Ԧԗ᤾ Ꭲआ Ń
͊⅕䚥 ⩉ཽխ ɥ ϕ጖ԗ
ʑ ይ ᤚ ᑉᤚ ᑉ ᑉᤚ ᑉ ᑉ
ԗ᤾ ԗआ ԗ᤾ ሉ᣷ ϕ᤾ ԗሉ ԗ᤾ ϕԦ ԗ᤾ ᣷ሉ ϕ᤾ ԗ࿋ ԗ᤾ Ԧԗ ԗ᤾ ሉ጖
Ԧआ᤾ ሉࣷ Ń ࿋ሉ᤾ Ꭲ࿋ Ń ࿋Ꭲ᤾ आ࿋ Ń ጖጖᤾ ᎢԦ Ń ᣷आ᤾ ጖᣷ Ń ጖Ꭲ᤾ ጖ࣷ Ń ᣷Ԧ᤾ ࿋आ Ń ᣷጖᤾ आ࿋ Ń
䅤⅕䚥 凉ཽխ ɥ ሉԗ
ϕ᤾ ϕࣷ ʑ ϕ᤾ ጖࿋ ይ ԗ᤾ आआ ይ ԗ᤾ ࿋ࣷ ᤚ ጖᤾ Ꭲ጖ ᤚ ԗ᤾ ϕϕ ᑉᤚ ϕ᤾ Ԧ࿋ ᑉ ϕ᤾ Ԧ጖ ᑉ
आआ᤾ ԗᎢ Ń ϕࣷᎢ᤾ Ꭲሉ Ń Ԧࣷԗ᤾ ࣷϕ Ń ԦࣷԦ᤾ Ꭲԗ Ń ሉࣷᎢ᤾ ࿋᣷ Ń ሉᎢᎢ᤾ ԗϕ Ń ሉࣷϕ᤾ Ꭲआ Ń ࿋ԗԦ᤾ ጖ࣷ Ń
⩅⅕䚥 ⩉ཽխ ɥ ϕሉԗ
ʑ ይ ᤚ ᤚ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ
጖᤾ Ꭲࣷ ϕ᤾ ԦԦ Ꭲ᤾ ࿋ԗ ࿋᤾ Ꭲሉ Ԧआ᤾ ࣷ᣷ ϕ᤾ ጖ࣷ Ԧ᤾ ϕϕ ϕԗ᤾ ϕϕ
ϕ᣷᤾ ࿋Ꭲ Ń ጖ሉ᤾ ጖ሉ Ń Ꭲሉ᤾ Ԧࣷ Ń आ᣷᤾ ࿋आ Ń ϕԗࣷ᤾ Ꭲ᣷ Ń ϕԗ᣷᤾ ࿋Ԧ Ń ϕϕԗ᤾ ԗሉ Ń ϕϕ࿋᤾ ጖᣷ Ń
͆⅕䚥 ⩉ཽխ ɥ ᣷ԗ
ԗ᤾ आᎢ ʑ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ይ Ԧ᤾ ࿋आ ᤚ ԗ᤾ आԗ ᤚ आ᤾ ࣷ጖ ᑉ ሉ᤾ ࣷԗ ᑉ ሉ᤾ Ꭲआ ᑉ ጖᤾ ԦԦ ᑉ
࿋ࣷ᤾ ԗ጖ Ń ࣷԗ᤾ ԦᎢ Ń Ꭲࣷ᤾ ԗ࿋ Ń ጖࿋᤾ Ԧ࿋ Ń Ꭲ᤾ ࣷआ Ń आ᤾ ϕ࿋ Ń आ᤾ ጖आ Ń आ᤾ ࣷ᣷ Ń
ࡷ㘞⅕䚥 㠓 ᣤ ⩉ᣤ ⶘ཽͧ ɥ પ᤾ ᧉ᤾
ʑ ᑉ ᤚ ይ ᓴ ᓴ ᓴ ᓴ
ϕ᤾ आࣷ ԗ᤾ ϕ᣷ ሉ᤾ Ꭲሉ ϕ᤾ ԗԗ ԗ᤾ ϕࣷ ԗ᤾ ሉԗ ԗ᤾ Ԧϕ ԗ᤾ ሉࣷ
ሉԗ᤾ ࣷԦ Ń ԦᎢ᤾ आ࿋ Ń ϕ᣷᤾ ϕࣷ Ń ϕᎢ᤾ ࿋आ Ń ϕ᣷᤾ ጖Ꭲ Ń ϕ᣷᤾ ࣷϕ Ń ϕᎢ᤾ Ꭲआ Ń
㑙⅕䚥 ⩉ᣤ 㠓ཽͧ ɥ ࿋ԗ પᧉ
ԗ᤾ ϕ጖ ᑉ ԗ᤾ ϕԦ ᤚ ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ ʑ ԗ᤾ ࿋Ԧ ይʑ ԗ᤾ ࣷԗ ይʑ ԗ᤾ ࿋᣷ ይʑ ԗ᤾ ԗᎢ ይ
ࣷ᤾ ᣷᣷ Ń ࣷ᤾ ԗԗ Ń ሉ᤾ Ԧआ Ń ሉ᤾ ᣷ϕ Ń Ԧ᤾ आआ Ń Ԧ᤾ ࣷ᣷ Ń ሉ᤾ ԗሉ Ń
⩟⶘⅕䚥 㠓 ᣤ ⩉ᣤ ⶘ཽͧ ɥ ሉԗ પ᤾ ᧉ᤾
ᑉ ᑉ ᤚ ᤚ ᤚ ᤚ ᤚ
ԗ᤾ ԗሉ ԗ᤾ ጖ሉ ԗ᤾ ϕԦ ԗ᤾ ϕԗ ԗ᤾ Ԧ࿋ ԗ᤾ ሉሉ ԗ᤾ ሉԗ
Ԧ᤾ ᣷ԗϕ Ń ࿋᤾ ϕ᣷ Ń ጖᤾ Ԧሉ Ń ᣷᤾ ࿋᣷ Ń ጖᤾ ԦԦ Ń ጖᤾ ሉԗ Ń ጖᤾ ࣷ጖ Ń
ᐯϛ⅕䚥 㠓ཽͧ ɥ ࣷԗ પ᤾ ᧉ᤾
ԗ᤾ ԗᎢ ʑ ԗ᤾ ϕϕ ይ ԗ᤾ ϕᎢ ᤚይ ԗ᤾ ጖Ԧ ᑉ ԗ᤾ ጖࿋ ᤚይ ԗ᤾ ࿋ࣷ ᤚ ԗ᤾ ሉሉ ᑉᤚ
Ԧϕ᤾ ԗࣷ Ń Ԧሉ᤾ Ꭲ࿋ Ń Ԧሉ᤾ ԗᎢ Ń Ԧϕ᤾ ԗԗ Ń Ԧԗ᤾ Ԧ᣷ Ń ϕࣷ᤾ आआ Ń
ϛ⅕䚥 㠓ཽ ͧ ɥ ϕࣷԗ પ᤾ ᧉ᤾ પ᤾ ᧉ᤾
ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ
ϕ᤾ ࿋ԗ ԗ᤾ ࿋ሉ Ԧ᤾ आϕ Ԧ᤾ आ᣷ ԗ᤾ ԦᎢ ԗ᤾ ࿋ԗ
ϕԗ᣷᤾ आԗ Ń ϕ࿋ϕ᤾ ԗ࿋ Ń ϕԗआ᤾ ࿋आ Ń ϕԗ᣷᤾ ᣷࿋ Ń ϕԗ࿋᤾ ጖ሉ Ń ϕԗԦ᤾ आ጖ Ń ࣷᎢ᤾ ࣷԗ Ń आ࿋᤾ ϕࣷ Ń
䚗⅕䚥 㠓ཽͧ ɥ પ᤾ ᧉ᤾
ԗ᤾ ϕ᣷ ᤚ ԗ᤾ ጖጖ ᑉ ሉ᤾ ԗϕ ᤚ ԗ᤾ Ԧआ ᤚ ሉ᤾ ࣷԦ ᤚይ ሉ᤾ ጖ࣷ ᤚይ Ԧ᤾ ሉԦ ይ ԗ᤾ ሉሉ ʑ
ሉԦϕ᤾ Ԧԗ Ń ሉࣷሉ᤾ ጖ϕ Ń ࿋ϕԦ᤾ ࿋ϕ Ń ሉआᎢ᤾ ሉϕ Ń ሉआԗ᤾ Ԧϕ Ń Ԧआሉ᤾ Ԧԗ Ń Ԧआआ᤾ ጖᣷ Ń Ԧࣷԗ᤾ ԗϕ Ń
㠜͆⅕䚥 㠓ཽͧ ɥ ࣷԗ
ᤚ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ ይ ᤚይ ᤚይ
ϕ᤾ ϕࣷ ԗ᤾ आआ Ԧआ᤾ Ԧ࿋ ϕ᤾ ᎢԦ Ꭲ᤾ ԗआ Ԧ᤾ ᣷Ԧ ϕ᤾ ጖጖ Ԧ᤾ ԗԦ
࿋Ԧ᤾ ԗԗ Ń Ԧ࿋ࣷ᤾ ࿋ԗ Ń ԦᎢԗ᤾ Ԧ᣷ Ń ԦᎢϕ᤾ ࣷ࿋ Ń ԦᎢ࿋᤾ आ጖ Ń ጖आ᤾ ሉ᣷ Ń ᣷ԗ᤾ ࿋Ԧ Ń ᣷Ԧ᤾ ࣷԦ Ń
䊃⅕䚥 㠓ཽͧ ɥ ጖ԗ
ʑ ᤚ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ ይ ይ ይ
࿋᤾ ϕ᣷ ϕ᤾ आԗ ԗ᤾ ጖᣷ Ꭲ᤾ ጖጖ ࣷ᤾ Ԧԗ ԗ᤾ ࿋ԗ ԗ᤾ आԗ ԗ᤾ ԗ጖
Ԧ᣷Ꭲ᤾ आ࿋ Ń ԦᎢࣷ᤾ ጖Ԧ Ń Ԧ᣷࿋᤾ ሉԦ Ń Ԧ᣷጖᤾ Ԧआ Ń ሉआ᤾ ԗआ Ń ሉᎢ᤾ आሉ Ń ሉᎢ᤾ ᣷ࣷ Ń
㏱⅕䚥 ⩉ᣤ 㠓ཽͧ ɥ Ԧԗ પ঄ ᧉ঄
ᤚ ᑉ ᤚ ᤚ ይ ይ ይ
Ԧ᤾ ᣷Ꭲ ᣷᤾ ԦᎢ Ԧ᤾ ሉ᣷ ጖᤾ ԗ᣷ ԗ᤾ ጖࿋ ԗ᤾ Ԧϕ ԗ᤾ ԗआ
጖࿋᤾ Ꭲሉ Ń ϕԗࣷ᤾ Ԧࣷ Ń ϕᎢआ᤾ Ꭲ᣷ Ń ϕࣷᎢ᤾ ᣷ࣷ Ń Ԧሉ᣷᤾ ᣷࿋ Ń ԦԦᎢ᤾ ሉᎢ Ń ԦሉԦ᤾ ϕሉ Ń Ԧ጖ሉ᤾ ϕआ Ń
㇫⅕䚥 ⩉ᣤ 㠓ཽխ ɥ ጖ԗ
ᓴ ʑ ይ ᤚይ ᑉ ᑉᤚ ᑉ ᑉ
጖᤾ ᣷ԗ ϕ᤾ ᣷጖ ࣷ᤾ ԗ጖ ᣷᤾ ϕᎢ ϕࣷ᤾ ጖ϕ ϕሉ᤾ Ԧ᣷ Ԧ᤾ Ꭲ࿋ ጖᤾ ሉ጖
ԦᎢ᤾ ᣷ሉ Ń ጖࿋᤾ ሉ࿋ Ń आ࿋᤾ ᣷Ԧ Ń ࣷᎢ᤾ ᣷጖ Ń ϕሉ጖᤾ ጖ࣷ Ń ϕሉ᣷᤾ Ꭲ጖ Ń ϕሉࣷ᤾ Ꭲࣷ Ń ϕ࿋᣷᤾ ࣷࣷ Ń
㙜⅕䚥 ⩉ᣤ 㠓ཽխ ɥ ሉԗԗ
ʑ ይ ᤚ ᤚ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ
ԗ᤾ ᣷᣷ ϕ᤾ Ꭲሉ ϕ᤾ ԗआ ጖᤾ ϕ࿋ ሉ᤾ ࣷࣷ ϕ᤾ ᣷࿋ ԗ᤾ आ᣷ ϕ᤾ Ԧϕ
Ԧआ᤾ ሉࣷ Ń ࿋጖᤾ आआ Ń ࿋आ᤾ आᎢ Ń ጖᣷᤾ Ꭲԗ Ń ᣷ࣷ᤾ ࿋आ Ń ጖आ᤾ ሉԦ Ń ᣷ሉ᤾ Ԧ᣷ Ń ᣷᣷᤾ ᣷आ Ń
ЈÞዪዪ
ʑ ይ ይ ᤚ ᑉ ᤚ ᑉᤚ ᑉ
ϕ᤾ ϕࣷ ϕ᤾ ᣷ࣷ ԗ᤾ आࣷ ԗ᤾ ࿋ሉ ጖᤾ Ꭲआ ԗ᤾ ϕ࿋ ϕ᤾ Ԧ࿋ ϕ᤾ Ԧϕ
ϕԦआ᤾ Ԧሉ Ń ԦࣷԦ᤾ ࣷᎢ Ń ࿋ԗࣷ᤾ ࿋आ Ń ࿋Ԧ጖᤾ ሉࣷ Ń ጖࿋጖᤾ ࿋Ԧ Ń ጖Ԧ᣷᤾ ԗሉ Ń ጖࿋Ԧ᤾ ጖ሉ Ń ጖጖Ꭲ᤾ ԗ጖ Ń
ଢ଼Þዪዪ
ʑ ይ ᤚ ᤚ ᑉ ᑉᤚ ᑉ ᑉ
Ꭲ᤾ ሉϕ ϕ᤾ ጖ ᣷᤾ ࿋጖ ࿋᤾ ᣷጖ ሉࣷ᤾ ࿋጖ आ᤾ ጖ϕ Ԧ᤾ ԗआ ϕ᣷᤾ ϕ጖
጖ࣷ᣷᤾ ࿋ԗ Ń ϕሉ࿋आ᤾आᎢ Ń ϕ ࿋Ꭲ጖᤾ ϕ጖ Ń ϕ࿋Ԧआ᤾Ԧϕ Ń ϕ ࿋጖጖᤾ ᣷ࣷ Ń ࣷԗԗ᤾ ࿋ԗ Ń ࣷϕԗ᤾ ᣷Ԧ Ń ࣷሉԗ᤾ ጖Ꭲ Ń
ଲÞዪዪ
ʑ ᤚ ᑉ ᑉ ᑉ ይ ይ ይ
Ꭲ᤾ ࣷᎢ Ԧ᤾ Ԧ᣷ ሉԦ᤾ ࿋ࣷ ϕआ᤾ Ꭲ࿋ ጖Ԧ᤾ आԗ ϕ጖᤾ ԦᎢ आ᤾ ࿋᣷ ࣷ᤾ ࣷሉ
Ꭲ጖ሉ᤾ ԗԦ Ń ϕ᣷आᎢ᤾ᎢԦ Ń ϕ ࣷሉሉ᤾ ࿋ࣷ Ń ϕࣷϕԗ᤾Ԧࣷ Ń Ԧ ԗᎢԗ᤾ ጖ࣷ Ń ϕ࿋आ࿋᤾Ꭲ጖ Ń ϕ጖ϕ᣷᤾࿋Ԧ Ń ϕ ጖጖࿋᤾ ሉԗ Ń
௿Þዪዪ
ᓴ ይ ᤚ ᤚ ᑉ ʑ ʑ ʑ
ϕ᣷᤾ ࿋Ꭲ Ԧ᤾ ϕϕ Ԧ጖᤾ ϕ጖ ԦԦ᤾ ࣷ᣷ ࣷआ᤾ ԗሉ Ԧሉ᤾ ࣷϕ Ꭲ᤾ ᣷Ԧ ԦᎢ᤾ Ԧࣷ
঒঒ЈÞዪዪ 㶕⹧凉ঠ⍥⻨⅕ധ䚥ᕨक़䛼ᖈଢ଼Þዪዪ 㶕⹧⩉ঠ⍥⻨⅕ധ䚥ᕨक़䛼ᖈଲÞዪዪ 㶕⹧㠓ঠ⍥⻨⅕ധ䚥ᕨक़䛼ᖈ௿Þዪዪ 㶕⹧⍥⻨⅕ധ䚥ᕨक़
䛼ᖈપ঄ ᧉ঄ 㶕⹧᱗ࣾ⣝䄒➖䉕ᝃ㔲᱗ឫݝⰥᏁ⮱䬵թᤙ ह㵹᪝ᢛ̺ह̷ᴴႄ⃺㶕⹧ᵤ৮䬡ጛᐯ᭫㦄ཽۗ ጄ ԗ᤾ ԗ጖ɥଟ࿋ԗܜआԗܜϕԦԗ ໵ 㶕⹧☚䷻᎟✒ऻں
䔈㵹ᓛ∏᎟✒⮱ᬣ䬡ᤙ