Page 113 - 《食品科学技术学报》2021年第1期

ϕ ԗ आ 下৭⻽႒ឬᱛ႒៑঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒ ঒ ԦԗԦϕ Ꭰ ϕ ᰴ

㶔 ϕ঒ ̹सࢷ߇ะ⤲ᄥ㨉㰐䚢㼏⋞⍤⻧⅔ദ䚤䉔䛻ܲ᪜⮰ᒝ৹
௿ᑈᤘ঄ ϕ঒ ጩசசᓳዬᡩ໴ ᆀச ʑᔰசசᓳʘᓳႲᡩ ᡣʘᓳ໴໴ࣲʘᓳ ᡩʘᓳᑈᡩቐᓳႲᡩ໴ ᆀႲ சʘᓳᓳ ᑈቐᔰႲᆀ ᑈዬᔰʑ ቐᑈ໴໴ சʘᑈዬᡩᔰᆀႲ ᆀச ዛᤀᅳᔠʐᔠʐᐹᓣ ᐹᤀᅳᔠʐᔠ ၗᡵʑʘᆀᤑᡵ໴ᑈᡩᓳ໴
ቐ੡ᣢ ϕԗԗ ੡
ॴট䬴ը ЅԦ࿊૆ ᣢ ፤ࢷ Ј۠ϕጕԗ Ј۠Ԧԗԗ Ј۠Ԧጕԗ Ј۠ለԗԗ
⻹ㆧ
ͧϕ
ོቐ੡ኯϕԗԗ ቐᒵ ɥ ँ ௿ዩႹ ँ ௿ዩႹ ँ ௿ዩႹ ँ ௿ዩႹ ँ ௿ዩႹ
ᤘ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ ᤘ
᤺ᤑࣲ ለԗ ԦԦᣵ Ń ϕϕ Ꭱ᤼ ጕለ Ԧ࿊Ꭱ Ń ϕለ आ᤼ Ԧለ Ԧ࿊ࣷ Ń ϕԦ आ᤼ ለԗ Ԧ࿊ᣵ Ń ϕϕ आ᤼ Ԧԗ ԦԦࣷ Ń ࣷ Ꭱ᤼ ᣵለ
ዩ໴ᡣ ϕԗԗ ϕԗ࿊ Ń ᣵ ᤘ ϕ᤼ ԗ࿊ ϕϕᎡ Ń ᣵ ᑈ ϕ᤼ ϕᎡ ϕԦԗ Ń ጕ ᑈ ϕ᤼ Ԧԗ ϕԦϕ Ń ᣵ ᑈ ϕ᤼ Ԧϕ ϕԗआ Ń ጕ ᤘ ϕ᤼ ԗआ
᤺ᤑᡵ ϕለԗ ࣷᣵ Ń Ԧ ᤘ ԗ᤼ Ꭱ࿊ ϕԗआ Ń ጕ ᑈ ԗ᤼ आለ ϕϕԗ Ń ᣵ ᑈ ԗ᤼ आጕ ϕԗआ Ń ጕ ᑈ ԗ᤼ आለ ࣷआ Ń Ꭱ ᑈᤘ ԗ᤼ Ꭱጕ
ዩᤑᑈ ᣵԗ ለᣵᎡ Ń ϕࣷ ᤘ ᣵ᤼ ϕԦ ለࣷԗ Ń Ԧለ ᑈ ᣵ᤼ ጕԗ ለࣷ࿊ Ń Ԧጕ ᑈ ᣵ᤼ ጕᎡ ለआጕ Ń Ԧआ ᑈ ᣵ᤼ ࿊Ԧ ለᎡ࿊ Ń Ԧለ ᤘ ᣵ᤼ Ԧለ
ଢ଼ᓳʘ ϕጕԗ ϕϕआ Ń Ԧ ᤘ ԗ᤼ Ꭱࣷ ϕለለ Ń Ꭱ ᑈ ԗ᤼ आࣷ ϕለጕ Ń ࿊ ᑈ ԗ᤼ ࣷԗ ϕለለ Ń ጕ ᑈ ԗ᤼ आࣷ ϕԦᣵ Ń ለ ᤘ ԗ᤼ आ࿊
௿ၗʘ ᤿ Ԧᣵԗ ԦԗԦ Ń ϕԗ ᤘ ԗ᤼ Ꭱआ ԦԦԗ Ń ϕϕ ᑈ ԗ᤼ आጕ ԦԦ࿊ Ń ϕለ ᑈ ԗ᤼ आᣵ Ԧϕࣷ Ń Ꭱ ᑈ ԗ᤼ आ࿊ ԦϕԦ Ń ϕԦ ᑈᤘ ԗ᤼ आԦ
۠ʘᆀ ለԗԗ ϕϕԗ Ń आ ᤘ ԗ᤼ ለᎡ ϕለࣷ Ń ᣵ ᑈ ԗ᤼ ࿊ᣵ ϕለआ Ń आ ᑈ ԗ᤼ ࿊ᣵ ϕለԗ Ń Ꭱ ᑈᤘ ԗ᤼ ࿊ለ ϕԦԗ Ń ࣷ ᤘ ԗ᤼ ࿊ԗ
ᒵᡵ໴ ᤿ ጕԗ ϕᎡለ Ń Ꭱ ᤘ ለ᤼ ࿊ᣵ ϕࣷԦ Ń आ ᑈ ለ᤼ आ࿊ ϕࣷ࿊ Ń ϕԗ ᑈ ለ᤼ आआ ϕࣷԗ Ń ጕ ᑈ ለ᤼ आԗ ϕआԦ Ń ϕԦ ᑈᤘ ለ᤼ ᣵ࿊
᥊ᓳᡩ ᤿ ለԗ Ꭱϕ Ń ࿊ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ለᎡ Ꭱआ Ń ጕ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ᣵԗ Ꭱᣵ Ń ጕ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ጕለ Ꭱࣷ Ń ᣵ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ᣵለ Ꭱࣷ Ń ለ ᑈ Ԧ᤼ ᣵለ
᤿ ᤘ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ
Ⴙᑈᤑ ࿊ԗ ϕԦ࿊ Ń ࿊ ለ᤼ ϕԗ ϕለ࿊ Ń आ ለ᤼ ለጕ ϕለ࿊ Ń Ꭱ ለ᤼ ለጕ ϕለለ Ń आ ለ᤼ ለለ ϕለᣵ Ń ጕ ለ᤼ ࿊ԗ
ᤘ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ
ዩʘ੡ ጕԗ ϕᎡԗ Ń ϕԗ ለ᤼ ࿊ԗ ϕआᣵ Ń ࣷ ለ᤼ ᎡԦ ϕआᣵ Ń Ꭱ ለ᤼ ᎡԦ ϕआϕ Ń ࣷ ለ᤼ ᣵԦ ϕआԦ Ń ϕϕ ለ᤼ ᣵ࿊
᤿ ᤘ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ
᧙ᤑᓳ ࣷԗ ϕϕԗ Ń ᣵ ϕ᤼ ԦԦ ϕԦለ Ń ጕ ϕ᤼ ለᎡ ϕԦԦ Ń ࿊ ϕ᤼ ለᣵ ϕԦԗ Ń ᣵ ϕ᤼ ለለ ϕԦ࿊ Ń ጕ ϕ᤼ ለआ
᤿ ᤘ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ
ᒵᓳࣲ ϕࣷԗ ϕआϕ Ń ࣷ ԗ᤼ ࣷጕ Ԧԗԗ Ń ϕϕ ϕ᤼ ԗጕ ϕࣷጕ Ń ϕԦ ϕ᤼ ԗለ ϕࣷԦ Ń ϕԦ ϕ᤼ ԗϕ Ԧԗԗ Ń ϕԗ ϕ᤼ ԗጕ
௿ʘᡵ પᧇ Ꭱԗ Ń ለ ᤘዬ ᣵࣷ Ń ࿊ ᤘዬ ࣷԗ Ń ጕ ᑈ ᣵᣵ Ń Ԧ ዬ Ꭱ࿊ Ń Ꭱ ᤘ
̶ᔰ໴ Ԧԗ ᣵለ Ń ࿊ ᑈ ለ᤼ ϕጕ ᣵࣷ Ń ࿊ ᑈ ለ᤼ ࿊ጕ ᣵࣷ Ń ᣵ ᑈ ለ᤼ ࿊ጕ ᣵࣷ Ń Ꭱ ᑈ ለ᤼ ࿊ጕ ᣵᣵ Ń ࿊ ᑈ ለ᤼ ለԗ
᤿ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ ᑈ
۠ၗᓳ ࣷԗ ϕԗԗ Ń ᣵ ϕ᤼ ϕϕ ϕԗᎡ Ń ጕ ϕ᤼ ϕࣷ ϕԗआ Ń ጕ ϕ᤼ Ԧԗ ϕԗለ Ń ᣵ ϕ᤼ ϕ࿊ ϕϕԗ Ń ለ ϕ᤼ ԦԦ
ጩዩዩ ࣷᣵϕ ϕԗጕ࿊ ϕԗጕለ ϕԗለᣵ ϕԗ࿊ለ
௿ዩዩ ԦԦࣷԗ ԦጕϕԦ Ԧጕ࿊࿊ Ԧ࿊Ꭱጕ Ԧ࿊Ԧԗ
ጩ ዩ ዩ ᣢ ௿ ዩ ዩ ԗ ᤼ ࿊ Ԧ ԗ ᤼ ࿊ Ԧ ԗ ᤼ ࿊ ϕ ԗ ᤼ ࿊ Ԧ ԗ ᤼ ࿊ ለ
᤿
঒঒પᧇ᧗᱖ᷬܦᝂѺκᷬ≷䭼ଟႥ ᡻ለଟ ͦᓱ䰬⅔ദ䚤ᤗ स㵸̹सႃ⃹㶔⹦ጚᐮ᭪㦃ོۗ ጃԗ᤼ ԗጕɥᤗ
঒঒ ⅔ദ䚤䕆፤ॴ⣜凈টܜ⩈টܜ㠒টস⶗টふ̹स
⏷টᤗ ప Ԧ 㶔⹦̹सࢷ߇ะ⤲ᄥ㨉㰐䚢㼏⋞͙ ጕ ㆧ
ॴট⅔ദ䚤䉔䛻ܲ᪜⮰ᒝ৹ᤗ Ϻప Ԧ छБⰷܦᖇ凈
টܜ⩈টܜ㠒টܜ৤টܜ䚤ট⅔ദ䚤䉔䛻ܲ᪜౳ॴٴ̶
ࡳऺ̷䭹⮰䊷߫ᖇ౔ Ԧԗԗ ᥊۠ᑈོᣵԗ ቐᔰႲɥܦ⣜ሜըᖇܲ
ݗͦ आᎡለܜϕ ϕआᎡܜࣷआआܜለᣵࣷܜ࿊ለआ ቐ੡ ᣢ ϕԗԗ ੡ᖇࢌᕧ⍤⻧⅔
ദ 䚤 䉔 䛻 ܲ᪜⮰ ለ࿊᤼ ለԦᠠ ܜ ࿊ᣵ᤼ ᣵᣵᠠ ܜ ለआ᤼ आ࿊ᠠ ܜ
ϕ࿊᤼ ጕԗᠠ ܜϕᎡ᤼ ԦԦᠠ ᤗ ڢ͙凈টܜ⩈টܜ㠒ট⅔ദ䚤䉔
䛻ܲ᪜䒯倄ᖇ৤টܜ䚤ট⅔ദ䚤䉔䛻ܲ᪜䒯Ѻᖇ̀䊱
倄ࢷะ⤲㏰⮰ ጕ ㆧॴট⅔ദ䚤䉔䛻ܲ᪜౳倄κ፤ࢷ 凈ট⅔ദ䚤᧗᤺ᤑࣲܜዩ໴ᡣܜ᤺ᤑᡵܜዩᤑᑈଟ⩈ট⅔ദ䚤᧗᤺ᤑᡵܜዩᤑᑈܜଢ଼ᓳʘܜ௿ၗʘܜ۠ʘᆀܜ
ะ⤲㏰ᤗ ⩝ₐᣔ᫙ᖇⰤ䒯κ፤ࢷ䚢㼏ᖇ䊱倄ࢷะ⤲ᄥ ዩʘ੡ଟ㠒ট⅔ദ䚤᧗ᒵᡵ໴ܜ᥊ᓳᡩܜႹᑈᤑܜ᧙ᤑᓳܜᒵᓳࣲܜ௿ʘᡵܜ̶ᔰ໴ܜ۠ၗᓳଟ৤ট⅔ദ䚤᧗
᤺ᤑࣲܜዩ໴ᡣଟ䚤ট⅔ദ䚤᧗᤺ᤑࣲܜዩ໴ᡣܜ̶ᔰ໴ᤗ ̹सᄻۅႃ⃹㶔⹦ጚᐮ᭪㦃
䚢㼏⋞⏷ট᜼ܲ⮰䉍⡚䒯๓ᖇछᩥર䚢㼏⋞⏷টᤗ
ԣᤫ ᇺই ̹स䊱倄ࢷะ⤲ᄥᵤ㠣䚤䉔䛻ܲ᪜⮰ᒝ৹ ོۗ ጃԗ᤼ ԗጕɥᤗ
ప Ԧ঒ ̹सࢷ߇ะ⤲㨉㰐䚢㼏⋞͙⍤⻧
㶔 Ԧ ᭛̹सࢷ߇ะ⤲̷䚢㼏⋞͙ ᧙᥊۠ স ዩ᥊۠
⅔ദ䚤⮰䉔䛻ܲ᪜ऄࡂ
⮰䉔䛻ܲ᪜ᤗ᧙᥊۠ ̬㝘̺ڢЂ➕䉔䊣ࡻस්凈ܜ්
Þᔰ੡঄ Ԧ঒ ऀၗᑈႲ੡ᓳ໴ ᆀச ቐᑈ໴໴ சʘᑈዬᡩᔰᆀႲ ᆀச சʘᓳᓳ ᑈቐᔰႲᆀ ᑈዬᔰʑ໴ ᔰႲ
仅⮰҈⩔ ЅԦጕ૆ ᤗ ⩝㶔 Ԧ छⴑᖇጕ ⻹䚢㼏⋞͙ ᧙᥊۠ 䉔䛻
ዛᤀᅳᔠʐᔠʐᐹᓣ ᐹᤀᅳᔠʐᔠ ၗᡵʑʘᆀᤑᡵ໴ᑈᡩᓳ໴ ᡩʘᓳᑈᡩᓳʑ ऊᔰᡩၗ
ܲ᪜౔ Ԧጕԗ ᥊۠ᑈ ᰬ倄ᖇͦ ϕᎡᣵ᤼ ለԗ ࿵੡ ᣢ ϕԗԗ ੡ᖇ䄠ᬺ䊱倄 ʑᔰசசᓳʘᓳႲᡩ ᡣʘᓳ໴໴ࣲʘᓳ໴