Page 98 - 《食品科学技术学报》2024年第4期

ࣷ ࿋ 丌৮⻾႓ឭᱜ႓្঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒ ঒ ԦԗԦ࿋ Ꭱ Ꭲ ᰵ

⮱̭⻺キӬ᫦∂ᖈΌज⩕Გ⶛Ⴧ⡊▚ݯ̻㯸⮪͸䬡⮱ ⩞ ௿ʘᡥ হ ௿ᡷʘ ぶ⅕ധ䚥͚㟠仆ᱯ⣜û۶û 䋰䓮ᑂ䊤
᥁
⡊▚ᱧ⤳ᤙ ߕᔮ⡊▚गᒞ৺㢔ٶܳၽ⮱⓭ࣾᔮᖈⰥο ⮱ ЅԦ᣷૆ ᤙ 䮼Ɑ ᥌ଢ଼ ᝃ ዪᣱ ⊀Ꮣ⮱ ෋ ߍᖈÞ۠۲ ౕ∏䪬
҉⩕ऻҀ㈨⮱㉘ใ॥ᩣٶ䅞̺чࣾ⩌अࡃଟ䲆ᔮ⡊▚ Ԧԗआ Ⴓቑ 䭱䓾⮱॥ᩣምᑧᏓ䔽⌽ۼᄼᖈ䔆㶕ᬻ Þ۠۲ ͚
⩞λᒏ᜽ฺव➖ᖈҀ㈨⮱॥ᩣٶ䅞чऄݝ᎟ឝ㔹ࣾ⩌ ሑ᤿㳧᫸क़䛼䭺ѻଟहᬣ Þ۠۲ ⮱ᰭ๔॥ᩣ∏䪬ࣾ⩌䒨
अࡃ ЅԦ᣷૆ ᤙ ߍڒ̺ह⊀Ꮣ ᥌ଢ଼ ᝃ ዪᣱ ݺऻ Þ۠۲ ⮱㉘ใ ᓛ㏏⼨ᖈ䔆㶕ᬻ ᥌ଢ଼ ᝃ ዪᣱ ̻ Þ۠۲ ͸䬡ࣾ⩌γⰥο҉
॥ᩣٶ䅞㻮ఫ Ꭲᤙ ⩞ఫ Ꭲ जⴒᖈÞ۠۲ ڤᰶ͑͗㉘ใ॥ ⩕ᖈ⩌᜽ധᔮฺव➖ᖈᑂ䊤 Þ۠۲ 㗪䨫⮱ѥᆂᖈᄩ㜡㯸
ᩣምᖈౕ Ԧԗआ Ⴓቑ 䭱䓾⮱ᑧ॥ᩣምͨ㺮᭜⩞㗪䨫͚㓝 ⮪䉕俕᳣㐀ᲱअᓄᲫ᪐ Ѕϕሉ૆ ᤙ ₑใᖈߍڒ ᥌ଢ଼ ᝃ ዪᣱ ऻ
ധ⮱ Ⴓ۶û 䋰䓮ᑂ䊤⮱ᖈڣምթ⮱अࡃजВࣺ᭍ Þ۠۲ ⮱㉘ใͧ ज㻮॥ᩣٶ䅞ࣾ⩌अࡃᖈ㶕ᬻ ᥌ଢ଼ ᝃ
᥁
Þ۠۲ ͚ ሑ᤿㳧᫸क़䛼⮱अࡃᖈምթۼᄼ݆ ሑ᤿㳧᫸क़䛼 ዪᣱ ̻ Þ۠۲ ⮱⡊▚ᱧ⤳ͧ䲆ᔮ⡊▚ᖈ䔆̻ ԣᤫ ϓᤫ ԣ 㞯
䭺ѻᤙ 䔅ᰶ̭͗ᑞ॥ᩣምѺλ ԦᎢ጖ Ⴓቑ 䭱䓾ᖈͨ㺮᭜ 㢔ٶ⡊▚ᱧݣᓄݝ⮱㐀᳉̭㜡ᤙ

ఫ Ꭲ঒ Þ۠۲ͧ᥌ଢ଼ হ Þ۠۲ͧዪᣱ Ҁ㈨⮱㉘ใ॥ᩣٶ䅞

Þᔱ੡঄ Ꭲ঒ ЈႺͧႺᔱ໵ ᑉᤚ໵ᆁʘᡥᡫᔱᆁႳ ໵ᡥᓴይᡫʘᑉ ᆁச Þ۠۲ͧ᥌ଢ଼ ᑉႳʑ Þ۠۲ͧዪᣱ ໵ᡷ໵ᡫᓴቑ໵

ԣᤫ ᇺᤫ ԣই ᥌ଢ଼ ᝃ ዪᣱ ̻ Þ۠۲ Ⱕο҉⩕ऻᄦ Þ۠۲ ι㏔
㐀Ჱक़䛼⮱ᒞ৺
ܳၽ͚ႅౕ็⻺ㆨಸ⮱ᡜߕᖈຯࡃ႓䩛⮱ѥ㑖ܜ
រᰟܜ᫸䒙ぶᖈڣ͚̭ψᡜߕजВᑂ䊤ܳၽ֣Ხⴖࣾ
⩌अࡃᖈᒀ䔆ㆨᡜߕ⮱䶾⢴̻㏏ใٶ䶾⢴Ⱕहᬣᖈܳ
ၽ㘪์॥ᩣ㏏ใٶ㘪䛼ᖈᒏ᜽㏏ใ॥ᩣٶ䅞ᤙ ౕ㏏ใ

ٶ䅞͚ᖈ䚝㘧 ዪ ፓཽሉ ሉԗԗ ይቑ ͧϕ 䭱䓾ɥ ࣺ᭍ ᧷ᗩ̶ হ
પᗩ̶ ⮱៶ѥᡜߕᖈ䚝㘧ልፓཽϕ ᣷ԗԗ ጦϕ Ꭲԗԗ ይቑ ɥࣺ᭍
ͧϕ
ͧϕ
ऀ ᚣᚣ᧷ ⮱ѥ㑖ᡜߕᖈ䚝㘧ֈፓཽϕ ጖ԗԗ ጦ ϕ ᣷ԗԗ ይቑ ɥ
݆ࣺ᭍ ऀᗩપ ⮱ѥ㑖ᡜߕহ પᗩ̶ ⮱䲏ڲᑜᰟᡜ
ߕ ЅԦᎢ૆ ᤙ ߍڒ ᥌ଢ଼ ᝃ ዪᣱ ऻ Þ۠۲ ⮱㏏ใ॥ᩣٶ䅞㻮 ఫ आ঒ Þ۠۲ܜÞ۠۲ͧ᥌ଢ଼ হ Þ۠۲ͧዪᣱ Ҁ㈨⮱㏏ใٶ䅞
ఫ आᤙ ⩞ఫ आ जⴒᖈ᥌ଢ଼ ᝃ ዪᣱ ⮱ߍڒҬ Þ۠۲ ⮱䚝㘧 Þᔱ੡঄ आ঒ ᧛Ⴓசʘᑉʘᓴʑ ໵ᡥᓴይᡫʘᑉ ᆁச Þ۠۲ᖈ Þ۠۲ͧ᥌ଢ଼ ᑉႳʑ
ዪ ፓ⮱Ѻ㒛ࣾ⩌γռ⼨ᖈ㔹䚝㘧ልፓহ䚝㘧ֈፓั Þ۠۲ͧዪᣱ ໵ᡷ໵ᡫᓴቑ໵
⮱॥ᩣም᱗ܧ⣝ᬻ᭫⮱ռ⼨ᖈजВᣕ᫚ܧ⅏䩛࣯̻
γ ᥌ଢ଼ হ ዪᣱ ̻ Þ۠۲ ⮱㐀व䓴⼸ᖈᎣज㘪ᑂ䊤γ㯸 হᬍ㻱݆ࢤᰟཽϕ ᣷࿋ԗ ጦ ϕ ᣷጖ԗ ይቑ ͧϕ ɥ 䔈㵹γჇ䛼ܳ
⮪ι㏔㐀Ჱ⮱अࡃ ЅԦआ૆ ᤙ 䔆̻ ԣᤫ ϓᤫ ᇺ 㐀व፥᪝হ㐀 Ჽ Ѕϕԗ૆ ᖈ㐀᳉㻮㶕 ࿋ᤙ ⩞㶕 ࿋ जⴒᖈᎻ᤿䒙㻿᭜ Þ۠۲ ⮱
वѺ◦᪝ܳᲽ㐀᳉̭㜡ᤙ ͨ㺮ι㏔㐀Ჱᖈ᥌ଢ଼ ᝃ ዪᣱ ⮱⌨ߍҬ Þ۠۲ ⮱ ሑ᤿㳧᫸
䚝㘧ልፓ⮱ᡜߕ䅞ፓࣺ᭍γ㯸⮪䉕⮱ι㏔㐀Ჱ হ Ꮋ᤿䒙㻿Ⱕᄦक़䛼䭺ѻᖈᎻ᤿ៅऍহᬍ㻱݆ࢤᰟⰥᄦ
ͧϕ ɥܜ Ꮋ᤿ៅऍ
Ԏᖜᤙ ᄦ ሑ᤿㳧᫸ ཽϕ ᣷጖ԗ ጦ ϕ ᣷᣷ԗ ይቑ क़䛼᣽倅ᖈ䔆㶕ᬻ ᥌ଢ଼ ᝃ ዪᣱ ̻ Þ۠۲ ࣾ⩌γⰥο҉
ͧϕ ͧϕ
ཽϕ ᣷ԗԗ ጦ ϕ ᣷࿋ԗ ይቑ ɥܜᎻ᤿䒙㻿ཽϕ ᣷᣷ԗ ጦ ϕ Ꭲԗԗ ይቑ ɥ ⩕ᖈᑂ䊤 Þ۠۲ Ჱ䆎ࣾ⩌ᩦअᤙሑ᤿㳧᫸㐀Ჱ⮱⽠Ⴧᕔ