Page 147 - 《食品科学技术学报》2023年第6期

す ࿋ϕ ࢤす ᣷ ᱌঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒ ण঒ ͽぶ᧙ ധλ㘯㗗䚥ᠴ㏦⮱㘎叨⇦ⱌ჋ᕔݑݘ὎ಸ⮱ᐧ⿸ ϕ ࿋ ሉ

঒঒঒ 㶕 ሉ঒ ϕԗ ⻺⇦㘯 Þዪ໵ क़䛼℁䒰
௿ᑉᤚ঄ ሉ঒ Þᑉᡫᡫᡷ ᑉይᔱʑ ይᆁႳᡫᓴႳᡫ ይᆁቑᡥᑉʘᔱ໵ᆁႳ ᆁச ᡫᓴႳ ҪᔱႳʑ໵ ᆁச ᆁᔱᤓ ੡ኰϕԗԗ੡ ͧϕ
ँཽ⇦㘯ɥ
㘯㗗䚥
㘎叨⇦ 㤉ㆪ⇦ 㦢㟞ㆪ⇦ ๔䅳⇦ ⢶ㆠ⇦ 㟞⩌⇦ 㟊叨⇦ 䄰হ⇦ 丽ࣕರ౫⇦ ౝ⇌⇦ 㘎叨ᣤ 㤉ㆪ
ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗᎢ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗआ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗԦ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗआ Ń ԗ᤾ ᣷࿋ Ń ԗ᤾ ጖጖ Ń
ԗ᤾ Ꭲ
ऀ ϕ࿋᧙ԗ
ᤚ ᤚ ᤚ ᤚ ᤚ ᤚ ᤚ ᤚ ᑉ ᑉ
ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ϕ᤾ ϕԗ ԗ᤾ Ꭲ࿋
጖᤾ ԗ࿋ Ń ࿋᤾ ϕआ Ń ጖᤾ ᎢᎢ Ń ϕԗ᤾ ԗԗ Ń ϕϕ᤾ ጖Ꭲ Ń ࣷ᤾ ሉ጖ Ń आ᤾ ጖࿋ Ń ࣷ᤾ ࿋Ꭲ Ń ϕሉ᤾ ԗԗ Ń ϕआ᤾ ሉԦ Ń
ϕ᤾ Ԧ
ऀ ϕ᣷᧙ԗ
ԗ᤾ ࣷ᣷ ᓴ ԗ᤾ ࣷआ ᓴ Ԧ᤾ ᣷आ ʑᓴ ԗ᤾ ࣷआ ᤚይ ԗ᤾ आԗ ᤚይ ϕ᤾ आ᣷ ይ ԗ᤾ Ꭲ᣷ ይʑ ሉ᤾ आआ ይ ࿋᤾ ࿋᣷ ᤚ ሉԦ᤾ ࣷआ ᑉ
ሉ᤾ ሉࣷ Ń ϕ᤾ Ꭲϕ Ń ሉ᤾ ϕሉ Ń ሉ᤾ ࣷሉ Ń ϕ᤾ ጖጖ Ń ሉ᤾ ϕ࿋ Ń ࿋᤾ ࣷआ Ń ሉ᤾ ԗԗ Ń ጖᤾ ᣷ሉ Ń ሉ᤾ ࣷ᣷ Ń
ऀ ϕआ᧙ԗ Ԧ᤾ ԗ
ᤚ ይ ᤚ ᤚ ይ ᤚ ᑉ ᤚ ᑉ ᤚ
ԗ᤾ ᣷ԗ ԗ᤾ ࿋Ԧ ϕ᤾ ሉ᣷ ԗ᤾ ᣷Ԧ ԗ᤾ ϕԗ ԗ᤾ आԦ ԗ᤾ ࿋आ ϕ᤾ ጖आ ጖᤾ ԗआ ሉ᤾ ϕ᣷
ԗ᤾ ϕ጖ Ń ԗ᤾ ጖ሉ Ń ԗ᤾ Ԧሉ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉ᣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉआ Ń ϕ᤾ Ԧ᣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ጖Ꭲ Ń ԗ᤾ ࿋ϕ Ń ԗ᤾ Ԧआ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉआ Ń
ԗ᤾ ሉ
ऀ Ԧԗ᧙ԗ
ԗ᤾ ϕԦ ச ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ ᤚ ԗ᤾ ϕԗ ᓴச ԗ᤾ ϕԗ ይʑ ԗ᤾ ϕԦ ይ ԗ᤾ ጖ԗ ᑉ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ᤚ ԗ᤾ ϕ࿋ ይ ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ ʑᓴ ԗ᤾ ϕԦ ይ
ԗ᤾ Ԧआ Ń ԗ᤾ ᣷࿋ Ń ϕ᤾ ࿋ϕ Ń ԗ᤾ Ꭲࣷ Ń ԗ᤾ Ԧ጖ Ń ࿋᤾ ᎢᎢ Ń ԗ᤾ Ԧࣷ Ń ϕ᤾ ԗϕ Ń ԗ᤾ ጖आ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉԦ Ń
ऀ ԦԦ᧙ԗ ԗ᤾ ࿋
ᓴ ʑ ᤚ ይʑ ᓴ ᑉ ᓴ ይ ʑ ᓴ
ԗ᤾ ϕ࿋ ԗ᤾ ԗआ ԗ᤾ ϕ࿋ ԗ᤾ ϕԦ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ϕ᤾ ሉ࿋ ԗ᤾ ԗआ ԗ᤾ Ꭲआ ԗ᤾ ϕ᣷ ԗ᤾ ጖ԗ
ԗ᤾ ϕሉ Ń ԗ᤾ ԦԦ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉϕ Ń ԗ᤾ Ԧࣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉԗ Ń Ԧ᤾ ሉԗ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕआ Ń ԗ᤾ ࿋Ꭲ Ń ԗ᤾ ԦԦ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕᎢ Ń
ԗ᤾ ᣷
ऀ Ԧ࿋᧙ԗ
ʑ ይʑ ᤚይ ይʑ ᤚይ ᑉ ይʑ ᤚ ይʑ ይʑ
ԗ᤾ ϕ᣷ ԗ᤾ Ԧ࿋ ԗ᤾ ࿋᣷ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ԗ᤾ ࣷԦ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ԗ᤾ ሉԦ ԗ᤾ ࿋࿋ ԗ᤾ Ԧԗ
ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕᎢ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗᎢ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗआ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗࣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕϕ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕԗ Ń ԗ᤾ आᎢ Ń ԗ᤾ ࿋आ Ń
ϕ᤾ Ԧ
ऀ ϕ᣷᧙ϕ
ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ይ ԗ᤾ ϕ࿋ ይ ԗ᤾ ԗआ ይ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ይ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ይ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ይ ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ ይ ԗ᤾ ԗԦ ይ ԗ᤾ ࣷԗ ᑉ ԗ᤾ ࣷआ ᤚ
ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗ጖ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗԦ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗ጖ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗ጖ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗ጖ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕࣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗ጖ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉሉ Ń ԗ᤾ ጖ϕ Ń
ऀ ϕआ᧙ϕ ཽࣷᡫɥ ϕ᤾ Ԧ
ይ ይ ይ ይ ይ ይ ይ ይ ᤚ ᑉ
ԗ᤾ ϕआ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ ԗ᤾ ԗआ ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ ԗ᤾ Ԧԗ ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ ԗ᤾ ᣷ԗ ϕ᤾ ሉԗ
ϕ᣷᤾ ᣷Ԧ Ń ጖Ԧ᤾ Ԧ࿋ Ń Ԧ࿋᤾ ጖࿋ Ń ϕࣷ᤾ Ꭲࣷ Ń Ԧ጖᤾ ϕԗ Ń ࿋ԗ᤾ ᣷ሉ Ń ሉ࿋᤾ आሉ Ń Ԧ᣷᤾ ࿋ϕ Ń Ԧ጖᤾ ሉϕ Ń ሉሉ᤾ Ԧԗ Ń
ԗ᤾ ሉ
ऀ ϕआ᧙ϕ౨ࣷ
጖᤾ ԗԦ ச Ꭲ᤾ Ꭲԗ ᑉ ᣷᤾ ጖ԗ ʑ ሉ᤾ ࣷԗ ᓴ Ԧ᤾ ԗԗ ʑ ࣷ᤾ Ԧ࿋ ᤚ ϕ᤾ Ꭲ࿋ ይ आ᤾ ϕआ ʑ ጖᤾ ࣷԗ ʑ ᣷᤾ ࿋ԗ ይ
ԗ᤾ ሉᎢ Ń ԗ᤾ ጖᣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕԗ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉϕ Ń ԗ᤾ ԦԦ Ń ԗ᤾ ࣷԦ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕ᣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉ᣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉᎢ Ń ϕ᤾ ԗሉ Ń
ऀ Ԧԗ᧙ϕ ԗ᤾ Ꭲ
ይʑ ᤚይ ʑ ይʑ ይʑ ᑉᤚ ይʑ ይʑ ይʑ ᑉ
ϕ᤾ ϕԦ ϕ᤾ ࿋Ԧ ԗ᤾ ϕ࿋ ԗ᤾ ࿋ԗ ԗ᤾ Ԧ᣷ ԗ᤾ ጖ԗ ԗ᤾ ϕ࿋ ԗ᤾ ࿋आ ԗ᤾ Ԧԗ Ԧ᤾ ࿋ԗ
ϕ࿋᤾ ᣷Ԧ Ń ϕࣷ᤾ ࿋Ꭲ Ń ጖Ꭲ᤾ Ԧሉ Ń ࿋ࣷ᤾ ࿋Ꭲ Ń ጖Ԧ᤾ ᣷጖ Ń ሉϕ᤾ ϕ࿋ Ń ࿋ሉ᤾ ϕ࿋ Ń ࿋Ꭲ᤾ ሉ᣷ Ń ሉआ᤾ ϕԦ Ń Ԧ᣷᤾ ࿋᣷ Ń
ԗ᤾ आ
ऀ ϕआ᧙Ԧ౨᣷
੡ ச ᑉ ᤚይ ᑉᤚ ச ʑ ይʑ ᓴ ச
࿋᤾ ᣷࿋ ሉ᤾ Ԧआ आ᤾ Ԧआ ϕ᤾ ࣷआ ሉ᤾ ᣷᣷ आ᤾ ϕ࿋ Ԧ᤾ आԦ ࣷ᤾ ጖ԗ ϕᎢ᤾ ᣷ Ԧࣷ᤾ Ԧԗ
጖ԗ᤾ ϕ࿋ Ń Ꭲ᤾ ࣷࣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕ࿋ Ń Ꭲ᤾ ԗԗ Ń ԗ᤾ Ꭲϕ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕԗ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉᎢ Ń ሉ᤾ ᎢԦ Ń ጖᤾ Ԧआ Ń ϕ᤾ आࣷ Ń
᣷᤾ ሉ
ऀ ϕआ᧙ሉ౨ሉ
ᑉ ᤚ ᓴ ᤚ ᓴ ᓴ ᓴ ይʑ ᤚይ ʑᓴ
ࣷ᤾ ᣷आ Ԧ᤾ ጖ԗ ԗ᤾ ԗआ ሉ᤾ ϕԗ ԗ᤾ Ԧ࿋ ԗ᤾ ԗआ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ࿋᤾ ጖᣷ Ԧ᤾ Ԧԗ ࿋᤾ Ԧԗ
ࣷ᤾ Ԧ࿋ Ń Ꭲ᤾ ጖ԗ Ń ϕϕ᤾ ጖ԗ Ń ϕ጖᤾ ᣷आ Ń ϕ࿋᤾ Ԧ࿋ Ń Ԧԗ᤾ आሉ Ń ϕ࿋᤾ Ꭲԗ Ń ϕ࿋᤾ ᣷ϕ Ń Ԧԗ᤾ ࣷआ Ń Ԧ࿋᤾ ϕԦ Ń
ଢ଼Þዪ ϕ᤾ Ԧ
ʑᓴ ᓴ ይʑ ᤚ ᤚይ ᑉ ᤚይ ᤚይ ᑉ ᑉ
ϕ᤾ Ԧ᣷ ϕ᤾ ሉԦ ԗ᤾ ጖आ ϕ᤾ ϕԦ ϕ᤾ ԗआ ࿋᤾ Ԧआ ԗ᤾ आԗ ሉ᤾ ԗ࿋ ϕϕ᤾ ϕआ ሉ࿋᤾ ᣷࿋
ϕᎢ᤾ ሉ᣷ Ń ጖࿋᤾ आ᣷ Ń Ԧ࿋᤾ Ꭲࣷ Ń Ԧԗ᤾ ሉϕ Ń Ԧ጖᤾ ጖Ԧ Ń ࿋ԗ᤾ ࣷሉ Ń ሉ጖᤾ ԦᎢ Ń ԦᎢ᤾ ԗԗ Ń ԦᎢ᤾ ሉԗ Ń ሉᎢ᤾ ࿋᣷ Ń
᥌ЈÞዪ ԗ᤾ ሉ
᣷᤾ ԗआ ᓴ Ꭲ᤾ Ꭲआ ᑉ ᣷᤾ ሉआ ʑ ࿋᤾ ϕԗ ᓴ Ԧ᤾ ԗ᣷ ʑ ϕԦ᤾ ሉԦ ᤚ ϕ᤾ आ࿋ ይ आ᤾ ሉआ ʑ Ꭲ᤾ ࿋आ ʑ ϕԗ᤾ ሉ᣷ ᤚይ
᣷጖᤾ ࿋आ Ń Ԧआ᤾ ሉ᣷ Ń ጖Ꭲ᤾ ࿋ࣷ Ń ጖᣷᤾ ࣷ጖ Ń ጖ሉ᤾ ࿋ࣷ Ń ሉԦ᤾ ሉԦ Ń ࿋ሉ᤾ ጖आ Ń ጖ϕ᤾ ࿋ԗ Ń ࿋࿋᤾ ԗ࿋ Ń Ԧआ᤾ ࣷԗ Ń
۠ЈÞዪ Ԧ᤾ ሉ
ᑉ ᓴ ᤚ ᤚይ ᤚይ ᓴ ʑ ይ ʑ ᓴ
Ꭲ᤾ ጖Ԧ ጖᤾ आ࿋ आ᤾ ϕ᣷ ࿋᤾ Ԧ࿋ ሉ᤾ आԦ ϕԦ᤾ ሉԦ Ԧ᤾ आԦ ࣷ᤾ Ԧ᣷ ϕࣷ᤾ ᣷᣷ ϕ጖᤾ ϕԦ
ԗ᤾ ϕԗ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕϕ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗ࿋ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕሉ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗᎢ Ń ԗ᤾ ԗࣷ Ń ԗ᤾ Ԧϕ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕϕ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉ጖ Ń ԗ᤾ ᣷Ԧ Ń
௿Þዪ ԗ᤾ ࣷ
ይ ይ ይ ይ ይ ይ ᤚይ ይ ᤚ ᑉ
ԗ᤾ Ԧԗ ԗ᤾ ϕԦ ԗ᤾ ϕԦ ԗ᤾ Ԧԗ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ԗ᤾ ԗआ ԗ᤾ ԦԦ ԗ᤾ ϕ᣷ ԗ᤾ ᣷ԗ ϕ᤾ ࿋ԗ
጖ԗ᤾ ጖᣷ Ń आ᤾ ሉϕ Ń ԗ᤾ Ԧϕ Ń Ꭲ᤾ ԗሉ Ń ԗ᤾ Ꭲሉ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕሉ Ń ԗ᤾ ሉआ Ń ሉ᤾ Ꭲ࿋ Ń ጖᤾ ሉᎢ Ń ϕ᤾ ࣷ᣷ Ń
౨ͧ ሉ۠ЈÞዪ ᣷᤾ ϕ
ᑉ ᤚ ச ᤚይ ச ச ச ʑᓴ ይʑ ᓴச
ࣷ᤾ ሉआ ሉ᤾ ԗआ ԗ᤾ Ԧԗ ሉ᤾ ϕԗ ԗ᤾ Ԧ࿋ ԗ᤾ ԗआ ԗ᤾ ԗ᣷ ࿋᤾ ጖᣷ Ԧ᤾ ϕ᣷ ࿋᤾ Ԧԗ
ϕ࿋᤾ आᎢ Ń ϕࣷ᤾ ࣷ጖ Ń ጖Ꭲ᤾ Ԧ጖ Ń ࿋ࣷ᤾ आሉ Ń ጖Ԧ᤾ Ꭲሉ Ń ሉϕ᤾ ϕᎢ Ń ࿋ሉ᤾ ϕᎢ Ń ࿋Ꭲ᤾ ጖ࣷ Ń ሉआ᤾ ᣷᣷ Ń Ԧ᣷᤾ आԗ Ń
౨ͧ ᣷۠ЈÞዪ ԗ᤾ Ꭲ
ၘ ੡ ᑉ ᤚይ ᑉᤚ ச ʑᓴ ይʑ ᓴ ச
࿋᤾ Ꭲ᣷ ሉ᤾ ϕԦ आ᤾ Ԧआ ϕ᤾ ࣷԦ ጖᤾ ᣷आ आ᤾ ϕ࿋ Ԧ᤾ आԦ ࣷ᤾ Ԧ࿋ ϕᎢ᤾ Ꭲआ Ԧࣷ᤾ ሉ࿋
౨ ͧ ᣷ ᣤ ౨ ͧ ሉ ԗ᤾ ሉ Ԧ᤾ ࿋ ԦᎢԦ᤾ ᣷ Ꭲ᤾ ϕ ᎢԦ᤾ Ԧ Ԧሉࣷ᤾ आ ϕϕሉ᤾ ᣷ ϕԦ᤾ Ꭲ Ꭲ᤾ Ԧ ϕሉ᤾Ꭲ ͧ
঒঒ ̺हႄ⃺㶕⹧ह㵹᪝ᢛጛᐯ᭫㦄ཽۗ ጄԗ᤾ ԗ጖ɥᝃጛᐯᲮ᭫㦄ཽۗ ጄԗ᤾ ԗϕɥᤙ
⇦㘯ᖈ䰭㺮็अ䛼ᠴᴴ䔈㵹ܳᲽᤙ 丽ࣕರ౫⇦হౝ 㘯㗗䚥ཽ ᡥᆁᤓᡷࣲႳ໵ᑉᡫࣲʘᑉᡫᓴʑ சᑉᡫᡫᡷ ᑉይᔱʑᖈ۠ЈÞዪɥ ࢍᕨ Þዪ໵
⇌⇦㖇ㆨܳ⻨⮱ڠ䩛 Þዪ໵ ͧ ऀ ܜऀ হ ऀ ᖈ ⮱ Ꭲϕᠢ ᤙ ౕ≸ᓄ⮱ ϕԦ ⻺ Þዪ໵ ͚ᖈВ ऀ ܜऀ ܜ
ϕ࿋᧙ԗ ϕ᣷᧙ϕ ϕआ᧙ϕཽࣷᡫɥ ϕआ᧙ሉ౨ሉ ϕआ᧙ϕ౨ࣷ
㐀व᣼䔝ᕔ㐌䃎ᖈ䔆 ሉ ⻺ Þዪ໵ क़䛼᭫㦄倅λḺ➖⇦ᖈ ऀ ܜऀ হ ऀ ͧͨᖈ ܳݘࢍ ᕨ Þዪ໵ 䉕䛼⮱
ϕआ᧙Ԧ౨᣷ ϕ᣷᧙ԗ ϕआ᧙ԗ
ज㘪̻Ꮜᐰ⇦क़ߕ➖⇦㘯ᰶڠᤙ ጖࿋ᠢ ܜϕआᠢ ܜϕ᣷ᠢ ܜ጖ᠢ হ ࿋ᠢ ᤙ 㘎叨⇦ ऀ 䉕䛼℁
ϕआ᧙ሉ౨ሉ
⩞ ϕԗ ⻺⇦㘯 Þዪ໵ 䉕䛼℁㐀᳉जⴒᖈ㘎叨⇦В̺ Ხ᭫㦄倅λڣЃ⇦㘯ཽۗ ጄԗ᤾ ԗϕɥᖈܳݘ᭜㤉ㆪ⇦ܜ㦢
亞হ㘯㗗䚥ͧͨᖈࢍᕨ Þዪ໵ 䉕䛼⮱ ࣷԗᠢ ᖈ็̺亞হ 㟞ㆪ⇦ܜ๔䅳⇦ܜ⢶ㆠ⇦ܜ㟞⩌⇦ܜ㟊叨⇦ܜ䄰হ⇦ܜ丽