Page 51 - 《食品科学技术学报》2024年第6期
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じ ࿊Ԧ ࢣじ ᣵ ݄〽ॗふ᧗ Ѻ㖆㈂ᄥᄻ呌㙪⋷ጠ㏲㘊ٹ⫗㶍⮰䄯㞮҈⩔ ࿊ Ꭱ
᧣ᦵ 侸㏰ ͧ ᧣ᦵ 䭠ᕓᄥ⚓㏰ ϓᤫ ই ᢚܲ
ᧇ ᤗ ོϕɥ
᧣ᦵ 䭟ᕓᄥ⚓㏰ ͧ ᧣ᦵ 䭠ᕓᄥ⚓㏰ 侸ᢚ䛳⩔ը Ń ᴳ۲ጚ㶔ᖇ䛳⩔ ᧙ଲ᥊
ϓᤫ ᇺᤫ ᇺই ̹सѺ㖆㈂҈⩔̷ᄻ呌㙪⋷ጠ㏲㘊්≧ ଢ଼۠ଢ଼ଢ଼ ଢ଼ᡩᑈᡩᔰᡩᔰዬ Ԧᣵ 䒛Т䔇㵸᭪㦃ᕓܲᖇๆ㏰ᵣ᱘䬠ጚ
ᕓ≷ ᐮ⮰℀䒯䛳⩔ࢁఌ㉌ጚོܲᆀႲᓳ ऊᑈᡵ ዩપ᧵ႹዩɥѠ䮻
侸ܲ䃪䭠ᕓᄥ⚓㏰ܜ䭟ᕓᄥ⚓㏰ܜѺ㖆㈂̺ ࣲҪᓳᡵ ๆ䛹℀䒯ᖇۗ ጃԗ ԗጕ ᬢ㶔ጚᐮ᭪㦃ᤗ
ऀᆀႲዩ ڝस⌧ߌ㏰ܜѺ㖆㈂ࢁ⠘⌧ߌ㏰ᖇߌᵣࣶഥڧ
ԣই ㏿̺ܲ
Тस ϓᤫ ᇺᤫ ԣᖇڢ͙㷗䄁➕䉔䛻≿Ꮢͦ ϕԦጕ ᣢ ቐᒵᤗ
ϓᤫ ᇺᤫ ই ᄻ呌㙪㏲㘊ܲ⇸㏲㘊ఌၼ ᧙Þપ ͧ᥇ ࣶ ᧙ᒵ ͧ࿊
⮰≷ ԣᤫ ϓই ̹स䉔䛻≿ᏒѺ㖆㈂ᄥᄻ呌㙪⋷ጠ㏲㘊්
ᄲᄻ呌㙪㏲㘊ܲݗ̺ Þ᧵ଢ଼ܜ᤺᧵ଢ଼ܜÞ᧵ଢ଼ խ ᤺᧵ଢ଼ ڝ ≧ᕓ⮰ᒝ৹
सႡ㗞 ࿊आ ၗᖇБ ለ ԗԗԗ ʘᣢ ቐᔰႲ ⻧ᓯ Ԧԗ ቐᔰႲᖇ।ं̶⌱ ̹स䉔䛻≿ᏒѺ㖆㈂ᄥᄻ呌㙪⋷ጠ㏲㘊්≧
ᕓ⮰ᒝ৹ᖇ侸㏿ຮప ϕᤗ ⩝ప ϕ छⴑᖇÞ᧵ଢ଼ܜ᤺᧵ଢ଼ܜ
⋞ᖇκ ͧआԗ ቜ ԉႄᤗ ͑ᵨᠵ⚓ ጩᒵ᧙ଢ଼ዩ 䄁ݮ⯾䄠ᬺᖇ
Þ᧵ଢ଼ խ ᤺᧵ଢ଼ᄥ㙪⋷ጠ㏲㘊්≧ᕓ⮰ᒝ৹ॴ⣜̬
≷ ᧙Þપͧ᥇ ࣶ ᧙ᒵͧ࿊ ॗ䛻ᤗ
ϓᤫ ᇺᤫ ጇই ᄻ呌㙪⋷ጠ㏲㘊ఌၼ ቐኂપዩ 㶔䓪䛻≷ ⮰≿ᏒӉ䊂ᕓᤗ Þ᧵ଢ଼ 䉔䛻≿Ꮢͦ ለϕ Ԧጕ ጥ ϕ ጕԗԗ ԗԗ
ᄲᄻ呌㙪⋷ጠ㏲㘊̺㷗䄁➕ڝसႡ㗞 Ԧ࿊ ၗᖇᎢ ᣢ ቐᒵ ᬢᖇÞ᧵ଢ଼ ะ⤲㙪⋷ጠ㏲㘊්≧ᕓॴ⣜ٴࡳ倄
ᄲഥڧ⋞⻧ᓯᖇᐯ̶⌱⋞ᖇ䛳⩔ ኂપओᆀᤑ 䄁ݮ∁ ЅԦᣵ ऺ䭹Ѻ⮰䊷߫ᖇ Þ᧵ଢ଼ 䉔䛻≿Ꮢͦ ϕ ԗԗԗ ԗԗ ᣢ ቐᒵ
ं ኂપዩᤗ ं ϕԗ ᒵ ኂપዩᖇߌڑ ࿊ᒵ ⮰ ᥊ᔰନ ⏢⋞ ᬢᖇᧇ ը䓪ݜᰬ倄ଟ ᤺᧵ଢ଼ ̺ Þ᧵ଢ଼ խ ᤺᧵ଢ଼ 䉔䛻≿Ꮢͦ
সᣵᒵ ⮰ᧇጩ۠ऀᤗ ⴙᮮ⻧ᓯऺ䔇㵸ࣹ䒘ᒁᖇ⼷Ꮋ䃪 ለϕ Ԧጕጥϕԗԗԗ ԗԗ ᣢ ቐᒵ ᬢᖇ᤺᧵ଢ଼ ̺ Þ᧵ଢ଼ խ ᤺᧵ଢ଼ ะ⤲
㒚ͦᖇᠵ Ԧጕ ቜ ϕԗ ቐᔰႲܜ࿊Ԧ ቜ ጕԗ ቐᔰႲܜआጕ ቜ ጕ ቐᔰႲ ࣹ ㏰㙪⋷ጠ㏲㘊්≧ᕓॴ⣜ٴࡳ倄ऺ䭹Ѻ⮰䊷߫ᖇ
Ꭲܲݗ䉔䛻≿Ꮢͦ Ԧጕԗ ԗԗܜϕԦጕ ԗԗ ᣢ ቐᒵ ᬢᖇᧇ ը
Ꮐᤗ ࣹᏀ ѿ㈧ѿ⼛ͦ Ԧԗ ᒵᖇ ࠱᠘ ϕᒵ ዬᧇપዩܜ
ԗ Ԧ ᒵ ̶⍤ᑁ➕ܜԗ Ԧ ᒵ ̷⍤ᑁ➕ܜϕԗ ᒵ ଢ଼ɕଲኂ 䓪ݜᰬ倄ᤗ 㔯㭽ݜٹ⫗䄯㞮⮰ࣸऽ҈⩔ᖇ㐨ऴ܌Ѻ
᤺ʘᓳᓳႲ স आ ᣵ ᒵ ▙㣸Ⅰᤗ ࣹᏀТͦ䶰ऄᕓ ࣷጕ ቜ 㖆㈂䉔䛻≿Ꮢͦ ϕԦጕ ԗԗ ᣢ ቐᒵ ᬢٹ⫗䄯㞮҈⩔
ϕआԗ ᖇផ් ࣷጕ ቜ ለԗ ܜᣵԗ ቜ ለԗ ܜᎡԦ ቜ ለԗ ᖇᓖ⣛ ॴ̶ࡳ䊷߫ᖇऺ㐙侸䔵⩔Ѻ㖆㈂⮰䉔䛻≿Ꮢͦ
ͦ ࿊ԗ ͖ᤗ ϕԦጕ ԗԗ ᣢ ቐᒵ 䔇㵸䔇̬ₑⵀ⾢ᤗ
̹सᄻۅႃ㶔㏰䬠ᢚڣᰵ᭪㦃ᕓጚᐮོۗ ጃԗ ԗጕɥᤗ
ప ϕ ̹स䉔䛻≿ᏒѺ㖆㈂ᄥᄻ呌㙪⋷ጠ㏲㘊්≧ᕓ⮰ᒝ৹
Þᔰ ϕ ጩசசᓳዬᡩ ᆀச ʑᔰசசᓳʘᓳႲᡩ ዬᆀႲዬᓳႲᡩʘᑈᡩᔰᆀႲ ᆀச ᆀᤑᔰᆀᑈዬዬၗᑈʘᔰʑᓳ ᆀႲ ᡣʘᆀᤑᔰசᓳʘᑈᡩᔰᆀႲ ᆀச ቐᆀࣲᓳ ᡣᤑᓳႲᔰዬ ᤑᡵቐᡣၗᆀዬᡵᡩᓳ
