Page 41 - 《食品科学技术学报》2021年第3期

す ሉࣷ ࢤす ሉ ᱌঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒ 䭛⻸ܑぶ᧙ ⴚᬣ䬡ᓛ≮Ⅱั⤳ᄦ㡶冩冩㖶䷻ঠ৮䉕⮱ᒞ৺ ሉ Ꭲ

䚥⮱Ⱕᄦक़䛼ౕั⤳ ࿋ʑ ᬣ᭫㦄䭺ѻཽ ۗ ጄԗ᤾ ԗ጖ɥᤙ 䚥㜗ߕܳᲽЗ≸Ⴧ㡶冩冩㖶͚⮱⍥⻨⅕ധ䚥⮱अ
ॵঠ⅕ധ䚥⮱अࡃ䊸̻߬᱙჋侹ბݺ᱌䛴⩕⅕ധ ࡃ䊸߬๔㜡̭㜡 Ѕϕϕ૆ ᤙ

㶕 ࿋঒ ᓛ≮Ⅱั⤳ᬣ䬡ᄦ㡶冩冩㖶͚ͨ㺮⏸ঠ᜽ܳⰥᄦक़䛼⮱ᒞ৺
௿ᑉᤚ঄ ࿋঒ ጪசசᓴይᡫ ᆁச ቑᔱይʘᆁ᤿சᤓᆁऊ ऊᑉᡫᓴʘ ᡫʘᓴᑉᡫቑᓴႳᡫ ᡫᔱቑᓴ ᆁႳ ʘᓴᤓᑉᡫᔱׯᓴ ይᆁႳᡫᓴႳᡫ໵ ᆁச ቑᑉᔱႳ சᤓᑉׯᆁʘ ይᆁቑᡥᆁႳᓴႳᡫ໵ ᔱႳ ੡ʘᑉ໵໵ ይᑉʘᡥ ቑࣲ໵ይᤓᓴ
ั⤳ᬣ䬡ᣤʑ
ॵঠ➖䉕
ԗ ϕ ࿋ Ꭲ
䅤⅕䚥 ϕϕ᤾ Ԧ Ń ᣷᤾ ࿋ይ ࿋ϕ᤾ आ Ń ϕԦ᤾ ԗᤚ ᣷ࣷ᤾ Ꭲ Ń ϕࣷ᤾ ԗᑉ ࿋࿋᤾ Ԧ Ń ϕࣷ᤾ ԗᑉᤚ
䅤⅕䚝㘧 Ԧࣷሉ Ń ࿋ሉᤚ ጖ԗᎢ Ń ࣷ጖ᑉ ᣷ԗϕ Ń Ꭲሉᑉ ጖጖ϕ Ń ࣷԦᑉ
⩅⅕䚥 ሉԗ᤾ ࿋ Ń ጖᤾ ࿋ᑉᤚ Ԧሉ᤾ ԗ Ń ϕ᤾ ࿋ᤚ Ԧआ᤾ ᣷ Ń ࣷ᤾ Ԧᑉᤚ ሉԦ᤾ ሉ Ń ᣷᤾ ԗᑉ
͊⅕䚥 ሉ࿋᤾ ࿋ Ń ᣷᤾ ϕᤚ Ԧआ᤾ ጖ Ń ᣷᤾ ሉᤚ ጖጖᤾ ࿋ Ń ࣷ᤾ Ꭲᑉ ጖Ԧ᤾ आ Ń ϕԗ᤾ ጖ᑉ
㟼⅕䚥 ϕआ࿋ Ń ԦᎢᑉ ϕࣷࣷ Ń ሉԦᑉ ϕआआ Ń ࿋࿋ᑉ ϕᎢ጖ Ń ϕࣷᑉ
䊃⅕䚥 ሉᎢ጖ Ń ࿋Ꭲᤚ ሉԦ጖ Ń ᣷ሉᤚ ጖ϕ᣷ Ń ϕ࿋ԗᑉ ࿋࿋आ Ń ࿋࿋ᑉᤚ
⅕ധ䚥 㙜⅕䚥 Ԧ᣷Ԧ᤾ ԗ Ń ࿋጖᤾ ԗᑉ ሉሉ᤾ आ Ń ሉ᤾ ሉᤚ ሉ᣷᤾ ሉ Ń Ꭲ᤾ ࣷᤚ ሉϕ᤾ आ Ń ᣷᤾ ጖ᤚ
㏱⅕䚥 ሉ ࿋ԗԗ Ń ϕ጖ԗᑉᤚ Ԧ ࿋आԗ Ń Ԧ጖ԗᤚ ࿋ ԗ጖ԗ Ń ϕϕԗᑉ ࿋ ጖Ԧԗ Ń ϕ᣷ԗᑉ
㇫⅕䚥 ϕሉ጖ Ń ሉϕᑉᤚ ϕԗ࿋ Ń ϕԦᤚ ጖ሉ᤾ ԗ Ń ᣷᤾ ԗይ ϕ᣷ԗ Ń ԦᎢᑉ
㑙⅕䚥 Ԧሉࣷ Ń ࿋ԗᤚ ϕआϕ Ń ሉԗይ ሉԗ࿋ Ń ጖᣷ᑉ ԦԗᎢ Ń ሉሉᤚይ
ᐯϛ⅕䚥 Ԧ ϕआԗ Ń ϕआԗᑉ ϕ ጖ԗԗ Ń ϕआԗᤚ Ԧ጖ሉ Ń Ԧࣷԗᑉ Ԧ ϕ጖ԗ Ń ࿋ԗԗᑉ
ϛ⅕䚥 ࣷ࿋࿋ Ń ϕ࿋ԗᑉ ጖ሉ࿋ Ń ϕԗԗᤚ आࣷआ Ń Ԧԗԗᑉ ᎢࣷᎢ Ń आ࿋ᑉ
㞟⅕䚥 ጖आሉ Ń ࣷࣷᑉ ጖᣷ࣷ Ń आሉ ᑉ ᣷Ԧሉ Ń ᣷ԗᑉ ᣷጖Ԧ Ń ᣷጖ᑉ
卌㠤䚥 Ꭲ᤾ Ԧआ Ń ԗ᤾ आ࿋ᑉ Ꭲ᤾ ϕ࿋ Ń ԗ᤾ ࿋ࣷᑉ ጖᤾ ϕ࿋ Ń ԗ᤾ Ꭲࣷᤚ ጖᤾ Ꭲࣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ጖Ꭲᤚ
ι⸤䚥㚧㠤 ሉआ᤾጖ Ń ϕሉ᤾ ԗᑉ Ԧ᣷᤾጖ Ń ࿋᤾࿋ᑉᤚ ϕआ᤾Ꭲ Ń ᣷᤾Ԧᤚ ሉϕ᤾ ࿋ Ń ϕϕ᤾ԗᑉᤚ
ᵥ㠤䚥 ̭⸤䚥㚧㠤 ጖᤾ आࣷ Ń ሉ᤾ ࿋ԗᤚ ϕԗ᤾ ϕԗ Ń ϕ᤾ ᣷ԗᑉ आ᤾ ሉሉ Ń Ԧ᤾ ሉԗᑉᤚ आ᤾ ሉ጖ Ń Ԧ᤾ ϕԗᑉᤚ
㖹㠤 ሉԗ᤾ ࿋ Ń आ࿋᤾ ԗᑉ ϕआᎢ᤾ ԗ Ń ጖आ᤾ ԗᤚ ϕᎢԦ᤾ ԗ Ń ࿋ϕ᤾ ԗᤚ ϕआሉ᤾ ԗ Ń ሉࣷ᤾ ԗᤚ
⁎叱ହ঑ आᎢ᤾ ϕ Ń आआ᤾ ԗᑉ आԗԦ᤾ ԗ Ń ԦԦ᤾ ԗᑉᤚ Ꭲ᣷Ꭲ᤾ ԗ Ń आ጖᤾ ԗᤚ ᣷आԦ᤾ ԗ Ń ሉ࿋᤾ ԗይ
⸤䚥 ϕԦ᣷᤾ ԗ Ń Ԧ࿋᤾ ԗᑉ ϕ࿋ԗ᤾ ԗ Ń Ԧ᤾ ሉᑉ ϕԦ᣷᤾ ԗ Ń ϕ᣷᤾ ԗᑉ ϕϕ᣷᤾ ԗ Ń Ԧϕ᤾ ԗᑉ
ᴍῙ䚥 ሉ᤾ आआ Ń ϕ᤾ Ԧԗᑉᤚ ሉ᤾ ᣷Ԧ Ń ԗ᤾ Ꭲ࿋ᑉᤚ Ԧ᤾ ࿋Ԧ Ń ԗ᤾ आࣷᤚ ࿋᤾ ሉ᣷ Ń ϕ᤾ ϕԗᑉ
䚥ㆨ 㡶䚥 ϕ᤾ ϕ᣷ԗ Ń ԗ᤾ Ԧϕԗᑉ ϕ᤾ ϕआԗ Ń ԗ᤾ ࿋ԗԗᑉ ԗ᤾ ጖आ᣷ Ń ԗ᤾ ϕԦԗᤚ ԗ᤾ ࣷԦϕ Ń ԗ᤾ Ԧ࿋ԗᑉᤚ
㠦᳉䚥 ϕϕሉ᤾ ԗԗ Ń ሉ጖᤾ ԗԗᑉᤚ आ᤾ ࿋ԗ Ń ϕ᤾ Ꭲԗᤚ ϕϕࣷ᤾ ԗԗ Ń ϕआ᤾ ԗԗᑉ ϕԦ጖᤾ ԗԗ Ń ϕआ᤾ ԗԗᑉ
Π䚥 ࿋ ϕࣷԗ Ń Ԧࣷԗᑉ ሉ ᣷आԗ Ń ጖ሉԗᑉ ࿋ ԗ᣷ԗ Ń ࿋጖ԗᑉ ሉ ࣷࣷԗ Ń ሉᎢԗᑉ
ᧉ᤿ࡷΠ㈃ ᎢԦ᤾ ԗ Ń ࣷ᤾ Ꭲᑉᤚ ᣷ሉ᤾ Ԧ Ń ϕԗ᤾ ԗᤚ Ꭲࣷ᤾ ࣷ Ń ϕԦ᤾ ԗᑉ ᣷ሉ᤾ आ Ń ጖᤾ ᣷ᤚ
㈃ㆨ
㩄㈃ ϕआ᤾጖ Ń ᣷᤾࿋ᤚ ϕ጖᤾ ԗ Ń ࣷ᤾ आᤚ ࿋ϕ᤾Ԧ Ń ϕᎢ᤾ ԗᑉ Ԧሉ᤾Ꭲ Ń आ᤾ԗᤚ
ᰶᱧⷞ ⩉㤉ⷞ ࿋࿋᤾ ࣷ Ń ࿋᤾ आይ ࿋ԗ᤾ ࿋ Ń ጖᤾ ࣷይ ᣷आ᤾ ᣷ Ń ϕԗ᤾ ԗᤚ ϕሉϕ᤾ ԗ Ń ϕࣷ᤾ ԗᑉ

঒঒ ह㵹̺हႄ⃺㶕⹧̺ह㏱ݘႅౕ᭫㦄ጛᐯཽۗ ጄԗ᤾ ԗ጖ɥᤙ
঒঒ 冩ㆨ₨ऻ㖹㖶͚⮱̶⸤䚥㚧㠤क़䛼̸䭺ᖈ䔈̭ ⁎叱ହ঑ᤙ ूᬷ ЅԦԗ૆ 䛴⩕⎃⇷ᓛ≮Ⅱᄦ㡶冩ั⤳⮱
ₒܳ㼐⩌᜽ι⸤䚥㚧㠤ܜ̭⸤䚥㚧㠤ܜ㖹㠤䚥ܜ㖹㠤 ⵁ⾣͚ࣾ⣝ᖈ։丌ϔ⩌⮱互京㗮䔘䄞ᄩ㖹㖶ହ঑А
হ⁎叱ହ঑ᤙ ⩞㶕 ࿋ जⴒᖈ䕇䓴倅ܳ䓕⢴䉕䅞Зڞ 䅏䌜ᒱࣾ⩌᭫㦄अࡃᖈҬᓄ冩㖶͚㖹㠤䚥হ䘕ܳॵ
ᷭ≸ܧ卌㠤䚥ܜι⸤䚥㚧㠤ܜ̭⸤䚥㚧㠤ܜ㖹㠤ܜ⁎叱 ঠ⅕ധ䚥ᓄݝ⼜㉜ᖈ᱙ⵁ⾣Όᓄݝㆨѩ⮱჋侹㐀᳉ᖈ
ହ঑ ጖ ⻺ᵥ㠤䚥ࣷڣ䭺㼐➖ᖈڣ͚̭⸤䚥㚧㠤ܜ㖹㠤 䄡ᬻᓛ≮Ⅱั⤳जВҬ冩㖶⮱凉ঠহ⩉ঠᓄݝ᭫㦄
䚥হ⁎叱㠤䚥А䅏⩌᜽⮱卌㠤䚥ڤᰶ凉ঠᖈ⁎叱ହ ᩦ઱ᤙ
঑ڤᰶ㠓ঠᤙ ౕั⤳ ࿋ʑ ᬣᖈι⸤䚥㚧㠤হ卌㠤䚥 ঒঒ 㶕 ࿋ ᭫⹧ᖈҬ⩕倅ܳ䓕⢴䉕䅞Зᖈౕ̺हั⤳
⮱Ⱕᄦक़䛼᭫㦄䭺ѻཽۗ ጄԗ᤾ ԗ጖ɥᖈ̭⸤䚥㚧㠤⮱Ⱕ ᬣ䬡⮱㡶冩冩㖶͚ᷭ≸ܧγ ጖ ⻺ᰶᱧ䚥ܜԦ ⻺㈃ㆨ
ᄦक़䛼ౕั⤳ ϕʑ ᬣ᭫㦄ࡴ倅ཽۗ ጄԗ᤾ ԗ጖ɥᖈ㔹㖹㠤হ হ ϕ ⻺ᰶᱧⷞᤙ ڣ͚⸤䚥ܜᴍῙ䚥ܜ㠦᳉䚥ܜΠ䚥
⁎叱ହ঑⮱Ⱕᄦक़䛼ܳݘౕั⤳ ϕʑ হ ࿋ʑ ᬣ᭫㦄 ぶ䚥ㆨⰥᄦक़䛼̻᱗ั⤳㏱̺ႅౕ᭫㦄ᕔጛᐯ
̸䭺ᤙ ᵦᢛ̶⸤䚥㚧㠤⮱䭺㼐䕁ᒱᖈजВࣾ⣝ᖈᓛ≮ ཽۗ ᢚԗ᤾ ԗ጖ɥᖈ㡶䚥ౕั⤳ ࿋ʑ ᬣⰥᄦक़䛼᭫㦄̸䭺
Ⅱั⤳ᰶߖλॵ凉ঠ⮱̭⸤䚥㚧㠤ౕั⤳ ϕʑ ऻᓄ ཽۗ ጄԗ᤾ ԗ጖ɥᖈ㈃ㆨ⮱Ⱕᄦक़䛼ౕั⤳ ࿋ʑ ऻ᭫㦄ࡴ倅
ݝ⼜㉜ᖈहᬣើݣγ̭⸤䚥㚧㠤䭺㼐ͧڤᰶ㠓ঠ⮱ ཽۗ ጄԗ᤾ ԗ጖ɥᖈڤᰶ⩉ঠ⮱⩉㤉ⷞ⮱Ⱕᄦक़䛼ౕั⤳