Page 163 - 《食品科学技术学报》2021年第1期

ϕ ጕ आ 下৭⻽႒ឬᱛ႒៑঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒঒ ঒ ԦԗԦϕ Ꭰ ϕ ᰴ

ᣵԗ ጥ ϕԗԗ Ⱊͦ䒯ф⮰⇥㡢㇁ㆾᏒᤗ

̹सႃ⃹㶔⹦ጚᐮᲭ᭪㦃ོۗ ጃԗ᤼ ԗϕɥᤗ
ప आ঒ ̹स᣼ं㏓᪜ᄥ㡢⮮㉌䉔䛻≿Ꮢ⮰ᒝ৹
̹सႃ⃹㶔⹦ጚᐮᲭ᭪㦃ོۗ ጃԗ᤼ ԗϕɥᤗ
ప Ꭱ঒ ⇥㡢㇁ㆾᏒᄥ㡢⮮㉌ᓃ⢳⮰ᒝ৹ Þᔰ੡঄ आ঒ ጩசசᓳዬᡩ ᆀச ᓳନᡩʘᑈዬᡩᔰႲ੡ ໴ᡩᑈ੡ᓳ໴ ᆀႲ ቐᑈ໴໴ ዬᆀႲዬᓳႲᡩʘᑈᡩᔰᆀႲ
Þᔰ੡঄ Ꭱ঒ ጩசசᓳዬᡩ ᆀச ᡣᑈʘᡩᔰዬᑈᤑ ໴ᔰओᓳ໴ ᆀச ዬᑈቐᓳᤑᤑᔰᑈ ቐᓳᑈᤑ ᆀႲ ᆀச ᡩᓳᑈ ໴ᑈᡣᆀႲᔰႲ
঒
ᡵᔰᓳᤑʑ ᆀச ᡩᓳᑈ ໴ᑈᡣᆀႲᔰႲ
䬠䬠䯀ᖇϺ㔸ԉ䃭⃻㏓⮰᣼ंᩴ᳈䘩䓪ݜᰬҟᤗ
঒
ԣᤫ ᇺই 䔊㐙ๆ㏓䔲≭᣼ं጑㞦фࡂ㏿᳈
ԣᤫ ᇺᤫ ϓই 䔲≭᣼ं㏓᪜⮰⶚჆
౔৹Ꮐ䲎фࡂ᣼ं᲍Т̷ᖇܲݗ䔇㵸 ϕጥ ጕ ㏓䔲
≭᣼ंᖇ㏿᳈㻭ప आᤗ 䮻ⱬ᣼ं㏓᪜⮰්ߌᖇ᣼ं⋞
͙㡢⮮ ㉌ ⮰䉔䛻≿ᏒᰵᲭ᭪㦃ᕓ⮰᣼倄 ོ ۗ ጃ
ԗ᤼ ԗϕɥᖇᑿ᣼ं㏓᪜ͦ ለ ㏓ᬢᖇ㡢⮮㉌⮰䉔䛻≿Ꮢ䓪
ݜᰬ๓ᖇᎢ̺̀ ࿊ ㏓ᝂ ጕ ㏓᣼ंᬢᬌ᭪㦃ᕓጚᐮ
ོۗ ᢘԗ᤼ ԗϕɥᤗ ఌͦ䔲≭᣼ं͙ႄ౔ⱬ䔊㐙⮰ь䉔ᖇ
්ߌ䔲≭᣼ं⮰㏓᪜ᖇछБ්ߌ➕᫅⊤᣼⮰⁍᪜স
⊤᣼⋞⮰ݕ⩔⢳ଟѲ᭛ᖇ䮻ⱬ㏓᪜⮰්ߌᖇ➕͙᫅ᰵ
ᩴ᜼ܲ⮰ॗ䛻䊶Ბ䊶Ѻᖇ㔸⊤᣼⋞͙ᰵᩴ᜼ܲ⮰ॗ ̹सႃ⃹㶔⹦ጚᐮ᭪㦃ོۗ ጃԗ᤼ ԗጕɥᤗ
ప ࣷ঒ ⃻㏓᣼ंᬢ䬠ᄥ᣼ं⋞͙㡢⮮㉌䉔䛻≿Ꮢ⮰ᒝ৹
䛻䊶Ბ䊶倄ᖇ౔᣼ं⮰ᰵᩴ᜼ܲ䓪ݜ亝সऺᖇ⊤᣼⋞
Þᔰ੡঄ ࣷ঒ ጩசசᓳዬᡩ ᆀச ᓳନᡩʘᑈዬᡩᔰႲ੡ ᡩᔰቐᓳ ᆀச ᓳᑈዬၗ ໴ᡩᑈ੡ᓳ ᆀႲ ቐᑈ໴໴
͙ᰵᩴ᜼ܲॗ䛻܌ͺ̹ڹ්๓ᖇఌₐᰬҟ㏓᪜⮰⶚
ዬᆀႲዬᓳႲᡩʘᑈᡩᔰᆀႲ ᆀச ᡩᓳᑈ ໴ᑈᡣᆀႲᔰႲ
჆ᰵݕκ⩋ϓᩴ⢳⮰᣼倄 ЅԦጕ૆ ᤗ ᵥᢚప आ ⮰㏿᳈ᖇ䔵 ঒
᠕ ለ ㏓᣼ंͦфࡂ㏓᪜ᖇ࢟छБऴ⤲ݕ⩔➕᫅স⏢ ԣᤫ ྽ই ࢁ㏓᣼ं̺䔊㐙ๆ㏓䔲≭᣼ं⮰℀䒯ܲ᲼
౔фࡂ᣼ं᲍Т̷ᖇࢁ㏓᣼ं आጕ ቐᔰႲ ᝬᓃ᣼ं
ݮᖇࣴ㘩䓪ݜᰬҟ⮰᣼ंᩴ᳈ᤗ
ԣᤫ ᇺᤫ ԣই ⃻㏓᣼ंᬢ䬠⮰⶚჆ ⋞͙㡢⮮㉌䉔䛻≿Ꮢͦ ϕ࿊᤼ आᎡ ቐ੡ ᣢ ቐᒵᖇ㔸䔊㐙ๆ㏓
䔵᠕䔲≭᣼ं㏓᪜ͦ ለ ㏓ᖇ⃻㏓᣼ंᬢ䬠ܲݗ 䔲≭᣼ ं ⮰ ᣼ ं ⋞ ͙㡢⮮㉌䉔䛻≿Ꮢͦ ለለ᤼ ϕ࿊
ͦ ϕԗܜԦԗܜለԗܜ࿊ԗܜጕԗ ቐᔰႲᖇ≷჆᣼ं⋞͙㡢⮮㉌⮰䉔 ቐ੡ ᣢ ቐᒵᖇ℀ࢁ㏓ࢁ⁍᣼ं䉔䛻≿Ꮢ᣼倄β ϕ᤼ Ԧለ Թᖇ
䛻≿Ꮢᖇ㏿᳈ຮప ࣷᤗ Ϻప ࣷ छБⰷܦᖇ⃻㏓౳᣼ं ᣼ंᬢ䬠㑕ⴙͦ ᣵԗ ቐᔰႲᖇ᣼倄β᣼ंᩴ⢳ᖇछБ๓๓
Ԧԗ ቐᔰႲ ᬢᖇ᣼ं⋞͙㡢⮮㉌⮰䉔䛻≿Ꮢᰬ倄ᖇ̺ڢЂ ۻᄽऺ㐙⮰≿㑕᜼᱘ᤗ
㏰ᰵ᭪㦃ᕓጚᐮོۗ ጃԗ᤼ ԗጕɥᤗ ఌͦ㡢⮮㉌⮰᣼ं᭛ 㶔 ࿊঒ ࢁ㏓᣼ं̺䔊㐙ๆ㏓䔲≭᣼ं㏿᳈ᄥ℀
ݕ⩔⇥㡢㇁͙㡢⮮㉌⮰倄䉔䛻≿Ꮢস᣼ं⋞͙⮰Ѻ ௿ᑈᤘ঄ ࿊঒ ऀᆀቐᡣᑈʘᔰ໴ᆀႲ ᆀச ໴ᔰႲ੡ᤑᓳ᤽໴ᡩᑈ੡ᓳ ᓳନᡩʘᑈዬᡩᔰᆀႲ ᑈႲʑ ዬᆀႲᡩᔰႲࣲᆀࣲ໴
䉔䛻≿Ꮢͷ䬠⮰䉔䛻≿Ꮢጚᖇ㔸䮻ⱬ᣼ं⮰䔇㵸ᖇ䉔 ቐࣲᤑᡩᔰ᤽໴ᡩᑈ੡ᓳ ዬᆀࣲႲᡩᓳʘዬࣲʘʘᓳႲᡩ ᓳନᡩʘᑈዬᡩᔰᆀႲ
䛻≿Ꮢጚ䔼⌼ۻᄻᖇь䉔䕋⢳䭹Ѻᖇ㡢⮮㉌᣼ंऄᓃ ዗ོ㡢⮮㉌ɥᣢ ᣼ं
ㆧݗ
㐿ᚎ ЅԦለ૆ ᤗ ᬢ䬠๖ⴙᖇ᣼ं๋̹ٱܲଟᬢ䬠๖䪫ᖇ᣼ं ོቐ੡ኯቐᒵ ͧϕ ɥ ᬢ䬠 ᣢቐᔰႲ
ऺ᱋䔇⼷㐿ᚎᖇ⊖䉥䉰⎼ᖇ㔸̀㡢⮮㉌౔倄⍕Ⅰ⏢⋞ ࢁ㏓᣼ं ϕ࿊᤼ आᎡ Ń ԗ᤼ ጕࣷ आጕ᤼ ԗԗ
͙̹⽟჆ᖇఌₐ䔵᠕ Ԧԗ ቐᔰႲ ҈ͦऴ䔮⮰䔲≭᣼ंᬢ 䔊㐙ๆ㏓䔲≭᣼ं ለለ᤼ ϕ࿊ Ń ԗ᤼ ለለ ᣵԗ᤼ ԗԗ