Abstract:In order to control the main residual bacterial population of baked abalone, the streak plate separating technology was used to isolate the primary residual bacterial floras. And the main bacteria were identified according to the colony morphology observation, gram staining, and 16S rDNA sequence alignment. The result indicated that the primary residual bacteria in baked abalone were Shewanella sp., Acinetobacter sp., Kurthia sp., Myroides pelagicus, Bacillus cereus, Enterobacter sp., Proteus penner, and so on.